Answer:
Asexual reproduction occurs in fungi by budding, spore formation and fragmentation.
sexual reproduction occurs in fungi by fusion of two gametes to produce a zygospore.
Explanation:
Fungi reproduces both sexually and asexually in-other to allow them adapt to any environmental conditions.
ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION
Almost all fungi reproduce asexually by spore formation. a single parent fungi produces spores that are genetically identical to itself. the spore produced can then develop into new fungi without fertilization.
SEXUAL REPRODUCTION
Sexual reproduction in fungi occurs when two haploid gamete fuse together to produce a Zygospore. zygospore is always genetically different from parent.
Answer:
The correct option is A
Countercurrent multiplication is the process whereby energy is used to generate an osmotic gradient in which water is reabsorbed from the tubular fluid to produced concentrated urine.
Explanation:
Countercurrent multiplication moves sodium chloride from tubular fluid into interstitial space deep within the kidneys. The concurrent multiplication process build up osmotic gradient interstitial fluid in a single effect. Here, sodium chloride is driven by active transport out of the tubular fluid in the thick ascending limb into the interstitial fluid, which becomes hyperosmotic. This result to water moving passively down its concentration gradient out of the tubular fluid in the descending limb into the interstitial space to a point where it attains a state of equilibrium.
Therefore,the correct option is A, where the ions leaves the ascending limb to make water comes out of descending limb.
The kidneys respond by returning less salt to the blood
The answer to that would be B. This is because carrying capacity is the amount of something that can be handled.
Answer: C) The subplate neurons attract the appropriate thalamic axons to the different parts.
Explanation:
Subplate neurons are the first developed neurons can be found in the cortex of mammals. These neurons disappear during the process of postnatal development and due to functional maturation.
These neurons are sensitive to the injury, when the humans experience cognitive and motor defects.
These neurons attract the thalamic axons and receive the synaptic inputs through the thalamic axons thus helps in establishing the link between the thalamic axons and the target layer IV. The signals are distributed from the thalamic axons to different parts of the body.
