The correct option is this: MARINE BIOLOGY IS THE STUDY OF ALL ORGANISMS FOUND IN THE OCEAN, WHILE OCEANOGRAPHY IS THE STUDY OF THE PHYSICAL, CHEMICAL AND GEOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE OCEAN.
Marine biology is the scientific study of all the organisms in the sea while oceanography is the study of the physical, geological and the biological aspects of the ocean.
Answer:
D.both A and B
Explanation:
because if there some option,like abcd and the letter d. is both a and b that is the correct answer.
Answer:
transcription initiation
Explanation:
Transcription is a process by which genetic information from DNA is used to synthesize an RNA molecule, usually, a messenger RNA (mRNA), which is subsequently utilized to synthesize a protein by a process called translation. Transcription in prokaryotes has three steps:
1-Initiation: the RNA polymerase is a multisubunit enzyme (holoenzyme) composed of two α, one β, one β’ and one ω and σ subunits (α2ββ’ωσ). This holoenzyme binds to the promoter region of the template DNA strand.
2-Elongation. The sigma σ factor of the holoenzyme is released and the complex and the core enzyme (α2 ββω) moves along the template strand, thereby producing an mRNA sequence
3-Termination. This step can be Rho-dependent, where a protein named "Rho" recognizes the termination site and stop transcription, and Rho-independent (transcription continues until the termination sequence is reached).
In consequence, Rifamycin is likely to block the initiation of transcription because the core RNA enzyme needs to bind the sigma factor (σ) for initiation of transcription in bacteria.
endoplasmic reticulum
Protein folding occurs in a cellular compartment called the endoplasmic reticulum. This is a vital cellular process because proteins must be correctly folded into specific, three-dimensional shapes in order to function correctly.
Living things obtain and use energy so alive?
