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Aleks04 [339]
4 years ago
9

Kubin Company’s relevant range of production is 13,000 to 18,000 units. When it produces and sells 15,500 units, its average cos

ts per unit are as follows:Kubin Company’s relevant range of production is 13,000 to 18,000 units. When it produces and sells 15,500 units, its average costs per unit are as follows:
Cost per Unit $ 7.40 s 4.40 s 1.90 5.40 Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed nanufacturing overhead 3.90 Fixed s 2.90 s 1.40 e.90 1. For financial accounting purposes, what is the total amount of product costs incurred to make 15,500 units? 2. For financial accounting purposes, what is the total amount of perlod costs incurred to sell 15,500 units? 3. For financial 4. For financial accounting purposes, what is the total amount of period costs incurred to sell 13,000 units? accounting purposes, what is the total amount of product costs incurred to make 18.000 units?
Business
1 answer:
Deffense [45]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1. Total Amount of Product Costs $296,050

2. Total Amount of Period Costs Incurred $141,050

3. Total Amount of Product Costs $330,300

4. Total Amount of Period Costs $135,300

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

1. For total product cost

Total Amount of Product Costs = Units × (Direct Material Per Unit + Direct Labor Per Unit + Variable Manufacturing Overhead + Fixed Manufacturing Overhead Per Unit)

= 15,500 units × ($7.40 + $4.40 + $1.90 + $5.40)

= $296,050

2. For total period cost

Total Amount of Period Costs = Units × (Fixed Selling Expense Per Unit + Fixed Administrative Expense Per Unit + Sales Commissions Per Unit + Variable Administrative Expense Per Unit)

= 15,500 units × ($3.90 + $2.90 + $1.40 + $.90)

= $141,050

3. For total amount of product cost incurred

Direct Material (18,000 units × $7.40) $133,200

Direct Labor (18,000 units × $4.40) $79,200

Variable Manufacturing Overhead (18,000 units × $1.90) $34,200

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead (15,500 units × $5.40) $83,700

Total Product Costs              $330,300

4. For total amount of period cost incurred

Fixed Selling Expense (15,500 units × $3.90) $60,450

Fixed Administrative Expense (15,500 units × $2.90) $44,950

Sales Commissions (13,000 units × $1.40) $18,200

Variable Administrative Expense (13,000 units × $.90) $11,700

Total Period Costs                      $135,300

We simply applied the above formulas

and we know that the period cost includes the major portion of selling and admin expense while the product cost includes the direct labor, direct material, and the manufacturing overhead cost or we can say total manufacturing cost

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All of them is wrong. It's E. You

Explanation:

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2 years ago
Pretzelmania, Inc., issues 7%, 10-year bonds with a face amount of $70,000 for $70,000 on January 1, 2021. The market interest r
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Answer:

Pretzelmania, Inc.

1. Records:

Debit Cash $70,000

Credit Bonds Liability $70,000

To record the issuance of 7% bonds at face value.

June 30:

Interest Expense $2,450

Cash payment for interest $2,450

To record the first interest expense and payment.

(No amortization of discounts or premiums)

December 31: (not required but showed for emphasis)

Debit Interest Expense $2,450

Credit Cash payment for interest $2,450

To record the second interest expense and payment.

(No amortization of discounts or premiums)

2. Records:

Debit Cash $63,948

Bonds Discounts $6,052

Bonds Liability $70,000

To record the issuance of 7% bonds at discounts.

June 20, 2015:

Debit Interest Expense $2,557.92

Credit Amortization of bonds discounts $107.92

Credit Cash payment for interest $2,450

To record the first interest expense and payment, including amortization of bonds discounts.

December 31, 2015: (not required but showed for emphasis)

Debit Interest Expense $2,562.24

Credit Amortization of bonds discounts $112.24

Credit Cash payment for interest $2,450

To record the second interest expense and payment, including amortization of bonds discounts.

3. Records:

Debit Cash $76,860

Credit Bonds Liability $70,000

Credit Bonds Premium $6,860

To record the issuance of 7% bonds at premium.

June 30, 2015:

Debit Interest Expense $2,305.80

Debit Amortization of bonds premium $144.20

Credit Cash payment for interest $2,450

To record the first interest expense and payment, including amortization of bonds premium.

December 31, 2015: (not required but showed for emphasis)

Debit Interest Expense $2,301.50

Debit Amortization of Bonds Premium $148.50

Credit Cash payment for interest $2,450

To record the second interest expense and payment, including amortization of bonds premium.

Explanation:

1.  issues 7%, 10-year bonds with a face amount of $70,000 for $70,000 on January 1, 2021. The market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 7%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31.

a) Data and Calculations:

Face value of bonds = $70,000

Issuance value = $70,000

Interest rate on bonds = 7%

Market interest rate = 7%

Period of bonds = 10 years

Payment period = semiannually

Issue date = January 1, 2021

June 30:

Semiannual interest rate = 3.5% (7%/2)

Interest Expense = $2,450 ($70,000 * 3.5%)

Cash payment for interest = $2,450

No amortization of discounts or premiums

December 31:

Semiannual interest rate = 3.5% (7%/2)

Interest Expense = $2,450 ($70,000 * 3.5%)

Cash payment for interest = $2,450

No amortization of discounts or premiums

2. Pretzelmania, Inc., issues 7%, 15-year bonds with a face amount of $70,000 for $63,948 on January 1, 2015. The market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 8%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31.

a) Data and Calculations:

Face value of bonds = $70,000

Issuance value = $63,948

Bonds discounts = $6,052 ($70,000 - $63,948)

Interest rate on bonds = 7%

Market interest rate = 8%

Period of bonds = 15 years

Payment period = semiannually

Issue date = January 1, 2015

June 30, 2015:

Semiannual interest rate = 3.5% (7%/2)

Interest Expense = $2,557.92 ($63,948 * 4%)

Amortization of bonds discounts = $107.92 ($2,557.92 - $2,450)

Cash payment for interest = $2,450 ($70,000 * 3.5%)

December 31, 2015:

Semiannual interest rate = 3.5% (7%/2)

Interest Expense = $2,562.24 (($63,948 + 107.92) * 4%)

Amortization of bonds discounts = $112.24 ($2,562.24 - $2,450)

Cash payment for interest = $2,450 ($70,000 * 3.5%)

3. Pretzelmania, Inc., issues 7%, 15-year bonds with a face amount of $70,000 for $76,860 on January 1, 2015. The market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 6%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31.

a) Data and Calculations:

Face value of bonds = $70,000

Issuance value = $76,860

Bonds premium = $6,860 ($76,860 - $70,000)

Interest rate on bonds = 7%

Market interest rate = 6%

Period of bonds = 15 years

Payment period = semiannually

Issue date = January 1, 2015

June 30:

Semiannual interest rate = 3.5% (7%/2)

Cash payment for interest = $2,450 ($70,000 * 3.5%)

Interest Expense = $2,305.80 ($76,860 * 3%)

Amortization of bonds premium = $144.20 ($2,450 - $2,305.80)

December 31:

Semiannual interest rate = 3.5% (7%/2)

Cash payment for interest = $2,450 ($70,000 * 3.5%)

Interest Expense = $2,301.50 (($76,860 -144.20) * 3%)

Amortization of bonds premium = $148.50 ($2,450 - $2,301.50)

(Record bond issue and related semiannual interest)

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Answer: $5 billion

Explanation:

First find the spending multiplier which is a multiplier that shows how Aggregate demand increases as a result of additional spending.

Multiplier = 1 / (1 - Marginal propensity to consume)

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= 5

If the government wants to raise Aggregate demand by $25 billion, they should spend:

Increase in AD = Amount * Multiplier

25 billion = Amount * 5

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7 0
3 years ago
In the short run a) a firm does not have sufficient time to change any of the resources it uses. b) a firm does not have suffici
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Answer:

c) a firm does not have sufficient time to change the level of use some of its inputs.

Explanation:

The definition of short-run in economics is not a term to be used for a specific certain period of time but it means that the period of time is too short that the firms cannot change the level they are using of some of their inputs or costs. It means they do have fixed costs they cannot change. For example, all machinery installed, a yearly rent paid, electricity or others that the firm cannot change unless there is sufficient time. In a short period of time, it will have those costs anyway. The firm cannot change the level of that input. And it is short run of at least one input. It may be many. But it is not necessary to have all inputs unchanged to consider that period of time as short-run.

However, firms can change level of inputs if they have more time. That is cost the long run. All costs are variable costs when we are in long run.

3 0
3 years ago
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