A rocket is launched from a tower. The height of the rocket, y in feet, is related to the
1 answer:
Answer:
The rocket will reach its maximum height after 6.13 seconds
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the time of the maximum height of the rocket differentiate the equation of the height with respect to the time and then equate the differentiation by 0 to find the time of the maximum height
∵ y is the height of the rocket after launch, x seconds
∵ y = -16x² + 196x + 126
- Differentiate y with respect to x
∴ y' = -16(2)x + 196
∴ y' = -32x + 196
- Equate y' by 0
∴ 0 = -32x + 196
- Add 32x to both sides
∴ 32x = 196
- Divide both sides by 32
∴ x = 6.125 seconds
- Round it to the nearest hundredth
∴ x = 6.13 seconds
∴ The rocket will reach its maximum height after 6.13 seconds
There is another solution you can find the vertex point (h , k) of the graph of the quadratic equation y = ax² + bx + c, where h = and k is the value of y at x = h and k is the maximum/minimum value
∵ a = -16 , b = 196
∴
∴ h = 6.125
∵ h is the value of x at the maximum height
∴ x = 6.125 seconds
- Round it to the nearest hundredth
∴ x = 6.13 seconds
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Answer:
The distance from the shoreline from P the pipe from the island will reach land in order to minimize the total construction cost is 0 m, or the pipe should be routed to the point P
Step-by-step explanation:
We note that, cost to lay pipe in water = 2.3 × cost to lay pipe on land
Distance of the small resort on the island from point p on the shoreline = 3 miles
Location of the closest source of fresh water is 10 miles along the shoreline from p
∴ The small resort, the point p and the closest source of the fresh water on the shoreline together form a right triangle with sides
Height = 3 miles
Base = 10 miles and
Hypotenuse =
To find the cost of laying the pipeline by the various route, we multiply the water routes by 2.3 and the land routes by 1 and we get
Costs:
Height = Water route = 2.3 × 3 miles = 6.9
Base = Land route = 1 × 10 miles = 10
Hypotenuse = Water route = 2.3 × 10.44 miles = 24.012
Therefore, the two routes are either
10 miles to point p and 3 miles across the water to the resort with a cost = 10 + 6.9 = 16.9 or
Directly to the small resort through 10.44 miles across the water with cost = 24.012
Therefore, to minimize cost, the pipe should come from the resort to P from there to the fresh water source.
That is the distance from the shoreline from P the pipe from the island will reach land in order to minimize the total construction cost = 0 m.