D.) Vertical relationships involve unequal status, while horizontal relationships represent equal status.
An example of horizontal relationship is a group of friends that are of the same age. Horizontal relationship is a relationship where reciprocity and interaction and expectations are on an even platform.
An example of a vertical relationship is a parent and child. It is a relationship where one is attached to another of greater knowledge or social power.
The EU is a political and economic union of 28 countries, which developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws. Politically, these 28 countries are linked by the European Parliament, the European Commission, the Council of Europe and the European Council (the last two have similar names, but they have different functionalities). Economically, by the ECB - the European Central Bank. Monetarily, by the Eurozone and the currency EURO, which is present in 19/28 countries. Also, there's a Schengen area, where passports are abolished and you can travel freely, BUT not all the countries that are in the EU, are in Schengen area (ex. Romania, Bulgaria); and vice-versa: Norway is not in the EU, but is part of the Schengen area.
I hope I helped, I used to have a "map" of interactions of all these countries in different unions/institutions, but cannot find it. If you need one to help you understand the EU better, tell me and I'll intensively look for it!
Update: here's the map.
Answer:
James Madison is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The Cognitive Dissonance theory best accounts for his attitudinal shift.
What is Cognitive Dissonance?
In the field of psychology, cognitive dissonance is the perception of contradictory information. Relevant items of information include a person's actions, feelings, ideas, beliefs, values, and things in the environment.
Another common example of cognitive dissonance is the rationalization that takes place when people dieting “cheat.” How many times have you committed to healthy eating when a doughnut, muffin, or another delicious-looking food item threatened to take you off course? Maybe you thought, “Eh, it's only one doughnut.
Signs you might be experiencing cognitive dissonance include:
- General discomfort without a distinct or obvious cause.
- Feeling conflicted regarding a contentious issue.
- People accusing you of hypocrisy.
- Being conscious of opposing opinions and/or wanted, yet unsure about how to handle them.
Learn more about cognitive dissonance here:
brainly.com/question/11732168
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You have to wait for up to six months to swim after getting a nose piercing.