No cows, horses, sheep, pigs or goats. The Spaniards brought pigs and horses during the conquest. They multiplied over a few decades in the 1500s. Native Americans were able to hunt and travel as never before. Pigs ate their crops then morphed into razorbacks. Wild boar still roam the woods in the midwest.
Llama and alpacas were used for their wool and as pack animals in the Andes. Turkeys were domesticated in Meso America. Bison, deer and small game were used as a meat source and their hydes in North America.
By 1279, the Mongol Empire covered over 33,000,000 km² (12,741,000 sq mi), up to 22% of Earth's total land area. It held sway over a population of over 100 million people.
Answer:
sir isaac newton gravitation Johannes Gutenberg printing press
Explanation:
There were several advantages that the Germanic Tribes have in their conflicts with the Roman Empire during the 3rd to 5th centuries. since you provide no options, one of the advantage that they have is that they know the terrain better and are really used to it