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blsea [12.9K]
3 years ago
7

Describe the process of evaporation.

Chemistry
1 answer:
saveliy_v [14]3 years ago
5 0

Hopefully this helps, this is basically simplified but you could ask me for a more detailed explanation. But evaporation works by water on the ground(puddles, lakes, etc) turn into a vapor, which means the water tunrs into gas, which is invisible. Then that water goes up and is stored in the clouds which would then become water and fall into a puddle and the cycle repeats! Hope this Helped!

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The Ostwald process is used commercially to produce nitric acid, which is, in turn, used in many modern chemical processes. In t
Sloan [31]

Answer:

Mass =  42.8g

Explanation:

4 NH 3 ( g ) + 5 O 2 ( g ) ⟶ 4 NO ( g ) + 6 H 2 O ( g )

Observe that every 4 mole of ammonia requires 5 moles of oxygen to obtain 4 moles of Nitrogen oxide and 6 moles of water.

Step 1: Determine the balanced chemical equation for the chemical reaction.

The balanced chemical equation is already given.

Step 2: Convert all given information into moles (through the use of molar mass as a conversion factor).

Ammonia = 63.4g × 1mol / 17.031 g = 3.7226mol

Oxygen = 63.4g × 1mol / 32g = 1.9813mol

Step 3: Calculate the mole ratio from the given information. Compare the calculated ratio to the actual ratio.

If all of the 1.9831 moles of oxygen were to be used up, there would need to be 1.9831 × 4 / 5 or 1.5865 moles of Ammonia. We have 3.72226 moles of ammonia - Far excess. Because there is an excess of Ammonia, the Oxygen amount is used to calculate the amount of the products in the reaction.

Step 4: Use the amount of limiting reactant to calculate the amount of H2O produced.

5 moles of O2  = 6 moles of H2O

1.9831 moles = x

x = (1.9831 * 6 ) / 5

x = 2.37972 moles

Mass of H2O = Molar mass * Molar mass

Mass = 2.7972 * 18

Mass =  42.8g

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following affects cell potential?
Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

the standard cell potential value

Explanation:

For every cell, we can calculate its standard electrode potential from the table of standard electrode potentials listed in many textbooks.

However, from Nernst's equation;

Ecell= E°cell - 0.0592/n log Q

Hence the standard cell potential (E°cell) affects the value of the calculated cell potential Ecell from Nernst's equation as stated above.

3 0
3 years ago
A 7.36 g sample of copper is contaminated with a additional 0.51 g sample of zinc. suppose an atomic mass measurement was perfor
OleMash [197]
The average molecular weight of the mixture can be calculated using this formula:
MWav = x1MW1 + x2MW2

Where x is the mass fraction of the components of the mixture, in this case, copper (63.546 g/mol) and zinc (<span>65.38 g/mol).
</span> 
x1 = 7.36 / (7.36+0.51)=0.935
x2 = 0.51 / (7.36+0.51)=0.065

So,
MWav = 0.935(63.546) + 0.065(65.38) = 63.665 g/mol
3 0
3 years ago
A bottle of an unknown liquid has a volume of 6.3 mL and mass 255.15 g. What is its density? *
TEA [102]

Answer:

40.5 g/mL

Explanation:

Density is a measure of a substance's mass over its volume.

d = m/v

Therefore d = 255.15g/6.3mL = 40.5 g/mL

6 0
3 years ago
What is the binding energy of a mole of nuclei with a mass defect of 0.00084<br> kg/mol?
lana [24]

Answer:

7.56 x 10^13 J/mol

Explanation:

Binding energy = (Mass defect) × (velocity of light)² = (84 × 10^-5) × (3 × 10^8)^2 = 756 × 10^11 J = 7.56 × 10^13 J/mol

Hope this helps -Paige

7 0
3 years ago
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