As what we see in the chemical reaction that is given, we can conclude that the Lithium must be the reducing agent since it is the one that is oxidised. In addition to that, a redox reaction or simply known as the oxidation-reduction reaction usually operates when electrons get transferred between species.
The answer is b. fluorine (F). This is because fluorine is a more electronegative (electron loving) atom compared to oxygen. It is found on the 7th group of the periodic table, so it has 7 valence electrons. It only needs one more electron to achieve the ideal number of valence electrons which is 8. Oxygen, on the other hand, is in group 6 so it needs 2 more electrons to complete its valency. Helium can't be the answer because it is already in group 8, meaning it is already stable and won't release energy.
Answer:
In a chemical reaction, one or more substances called reactants are combined or broken down to form products.
Explanation:
Chemical reaction:
In a chemical reaction one or more substance converted into the another substance.
The substances that reacts or combine during the chemical reaction are called reactants while the new species formed as a result of chemical reaction are products.
There are different types of reaction given below:
Decomposition reaction:
It is the reaction in which one reactant is break down into two or more product.
AB → A + B
Synthesis reaction:
It is the reaction in which two or more simple substance react to give one or more complex product.
Single replacement:
It is the reaction in which one elements replace the other element in compound.
AB + C → AC + B
Double replacement:
It is the reaction in which two compound exchange their ions and form new compounds.
AB + CD → AC +BD
Answer: The correct answer is Option B.
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles, we use the formula:
Molar mass of iron = 55.8 g/mol
Given mass of iron = 558.8
Putting values in above equation, we get:
For the given chemical equation:
By Stoichiometry,
4 moles of Iron produces 2 moles of Iron(III) oxide
So, 1 mole of Ion will produce = 
= 0.5 mole of Iron (III) oxide.
Hence, the correct answer is Option B.
Answer:
0.11mol/dm³
Explanation:
The reaction expression is given as:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
Volume of acid = 25cm³ = 0.025dm³
Volume of base = 18.4cm³ = 0.0184dm³
Concentration of base = 0.15mol/dm³
Solution:
The concentration of hydrochloric acid = ?
To solve this problem, let us first find the number of moles of the base;
Number of moles = concentration x volume
Number of moles = 0.15mol/dm³ x 0.0184dm³ = 0.00276mol
From the balanced reaction equation;
1 mole of NaOH will combine with 1 mole of HCl
Therefore, 0.00276mol of the base will combine with 0.00276mol of HCl
So;
Concentration of acid = 
= 
= 0.11mol/dm³
