Answer:
Mitochondrial biogenesis and mitophagy are two pathways that regulate mitochondrial content and metabolism preserving homeostasis. The tight regulation between these opposing processes is essential for cellular adaptation in response to cellular metabolic state, stress and other intracellular or environmental signals.
Explanation:
I think it's so your lungs can expand to help you breathe properly ? You may have to wait for some more answers to come through
Answer:
Here the fucose is linked to galactose by alpha1,2 glycosidic linkage.
Explanation:
Fucose is a deoxy sugar consist of 6 carbon atoms which means fucose is a hexose sugar.
Fucose does not contain -OH group at C6 carbon that"s why it is termed as deoxy sugar.
Fucose can link to both Nactylglucosame by alpha-1,6 glycosidic linkage and to galactose by alpha-1, glycosidic linkage generates the H antigen.
As donor is blood type B that means fucose is linked to galactoseof H antigen by alpha 1,2glycisidic linkage.
The answer is Clean Water Act
