Answer:
Total variable cost= $71,940.54
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The total variable cost of goods sold this month is $72,490.
Variable selling and administrative cost is $22 per unit sold.
350 units are produced and 314 units are sold this month.
<u>First, we need to calculate the unitary variable cost per unit:</u>
Unitary production cost= 72,490/350= $207.11
<u>Now, we can calculate the total variable cost:</u>
Total variable cost= (207.11 + 22)*314= $71,940.54
Answer:
Following are the solution to the given question:
Explanation:
Its information to respond to this query is not enough. A real income or losses shall get into relation to the gross income received by the donor by providing gifts 1 through 10 or net loss earned by the donor through gifts 11 to 20.
Answer: He should decline production of the machine.
Explanation:
Analyzing the problem, we can determine if he should proceed or not by calculating the Net present value. That is present value of the machine in terms of perpetuity as it will be used forever and the cost incurred in its production.
Given the following ;
To manufacture $200 = 1 year, meaning
Amount or yearly payment = $200
Cost of machine = $2,000
Interest rate(r) = 11.5% = 0.115
Recall;
Present the value if perpetuity ;
(Payment per period ÷ rate)
= $200 ÷ 0.115 = $1739.13
Net present value = $1,739.13 - $2000 = - 260.87
Given the negative value of NPV, the cost outweighs the benefit, hence, he should decline.
Answer:
a. the marginal costs of damages are steep and the marginal costs of pollution reduction are relatively stable.
Explanation:
Pollution can be defined as the physical degradation or contamination of the environment through an emission of harmful, poisonous and toxic chemical substances.
Offset trading refers to a type of trading system that is typically designed for the realization of more efficient pollution control.
This ultimately implies that, an offset trading is a strategic program that allows emerging business firms to pay existing business firms in order to significantly reduce their emissions or pollutants below a specific standard.
Free market in tradable pollution permits simply means giving manufacturing companies and individuals the legal right to pollution of the environment. For example, XYZ company is purchasing the permit of 500 units of carbon dioxide (CO2) pollution annually, this simply means it is permitted to pollute the environment by 500 units of CO2 annually.
Additionally, a free market in tradable pollution permits has some sort of benefits as companies can resell their unused permits or devise a cheaper means of reducing pollution. It also compensate companies that significantly reduces its pollution of the environment.
A pollution tax can be defined as a type of tax imposed on business firms that causes pollution and damages to the environment. It is also referred to as Pigovian tax which is a tax on goods with negative externality.
Hence, tradable permits when compared with pollution tax are likely to result in less inefficiency, when the marginal costs of damages are steep and the marginal costs of pollution reduction are relatively stable.
The answer to the statement is yes. It is because laws are important to promote fairness and peace. Laws are established to get things done in order and in different places and environment, there are different laws to be followed in which the statement above is related to it.