Answer:
I would say b
<em>I might be wrong but I hope i helped! ^^</em>
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During respiration, the diaphragm moves upwards and returns to dome shape from the flattened shape before during expiration.
This movement of diaphragm can decrease the lung volume, increase the pressure inside and thus force the air out. This process is expiration.
However, if we breathe in again, which makes that inhalation, the diaphragm moves downwards into a flat shape so that it can increase the lung volume and thus we can breathe in as much air we can. This process is completely opposite from expiration.
Answer:
make up genes and chromosomes
Explanation:
Darwin is known for his theory of evolution which explained how the organism evolved on the planet and the Mendel is known for his explanation that how the traits are passed on to the generation.
But both were unaware of this that the factors which control the traits are composed of DNA.
The DNA was discovered in 1869 in the nucleus of the white blood cells but it was not established that the genetic material is the DNA as it was discovered later in 1944. The later studies on the DNA showed that the DNA forms the genes which control the trait and are present on the chromosomes.
Thus, makeup genes and chromosomes is correct.
Answer:
The answer to what People with central-body obesity are more likely to develop type 2 diabetes due to increased level of restinin and adipokines.
Explanation:
Type 2 diabetes, which is a disease that is due to resistance to insulin, lack of insulin or high blood sugar is associated with people with intra-abdominal fat because the fat start to partake in hormonal functions in the body which lead to the production of adipokines cause insulin resistance. This is however evident in a high level obesity, which increases serum resistin levels that also contribute to type 2 diabetes called diabetes mellitus.
Answer:
There is likelihood of inheriting a mutation from your parents would be based on the type of cell in which the mutation was found.
Explanation:
There are two basic types of cell; the germinal cells and the somatic cells. The germinal cells give rise to gamete and these gametes are responsible for the formation of offspring which are produced by the parents. A mutation in any of the gamete that partakes in fertilization will be transferred to the offspring. Mutation that occurs in the gametic cell is called germinal mutation.
The other cell is the somatic cell. The somatic cell are cells in living organism other than the reproductive cell. The somatic cells mutation cannot be transferred to their offspring because most somatic mutations are caused by environmental factors such as radiation and chemicals
A mutant clone might arise if the mutation occurs in a tissue that still has its cell still dividing but if the mutation is in a post-mitotic cell that is, one that is no longer dividing, then the effect on phenotype is likely to be negligible. The result of somatic mutation in a parent can then be transferred to the offspring through the gametic cell