Answer:
The right answer is:
(a) 5916 units
(b) 5046 units
Explanation:
Given:
Sales,
= $59
Variable cost,
= $30
Fixed cost,
= $171,564
Increased sale,
= $64
Now,
(a)
Contribution margin will be:
= 
= 
= 
($)
hence,
Breakeven will be:
= 
= 
= 
(b)
Contribution margin will be:
= 
= 
= 
($)
hence,
Breakeven will be:
=
= 
= 
Answer: None of the above
Explanation:
None of the options seem to be correct.
Stakeholder is the people who are interested in the the decision made by an organization. When a change takes place in an organization, the stakeholders are affected by such change. Stakeholders include board, managers, shareholders, workers etc.
The first option is wrong as stakeholders are incidental to the change process. They're always ever present in the change process.
The second option is wrong as well. Some stakeholders are decision makers and can influence the potential outcome of organizational restructuring. e.g board etc.
The third option is also incorrect. This is because stakeholder expertise in managing change should be considered by change leaders in the planning of adaptable organizational structures. Some stakeholders are expertise in change management and their knowledge is needed when there is planning of adaptable organizational structures.
That means we're left with only the Fourth option which is the right answer.
Answer: (a) $197,500
(b) $ 189,500
Explanation:
Given : The marginal cost function : 
To find the cost function, we need to integrate the above function with respect to x.
Now, the additional cost incurred in dollars when production is increased from 100 units to 150 units will be:-
![\int^{150}_{100}\ C'(x)\ dx\\\\=\int^{150}_{100} (4000-0.4x)\ dx\\\\=[4000x-\dfrac{0.4x^2}{2}]^{150}_{100}\\\\=[4000(150)-\dfrac{0.4(150)^2}{2}-4000(100)+\dfrac{0.4(100)^2}{2}]\\\\=[600000-4500-400000+2000]\\\\=197500](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cint%5E%7B150%7D_%7B100%7D%5C%20C%27%28x%29%5C%20dx%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cint%5E%7B150%7D_%7B100%7D%20%284000-0.4x%29%5C%20dx%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5B4000x-%5Cdfrac%7B0.4x%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B150%7D_%7B100%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5B4000%28150%29-%5Cdfrac%7B0.4%28150%29%5E2%7D%7B2%7D-4000%28100%29%2B%5Cdfrac%7B0.4%28100%29%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5B600000-4500-400000%2B2000%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D197500)
Hence, the additional cost incurred in dollars when production is increased from 100 units to 150 units= $197,500
Similarly, the additional cost incurred in dollars when production is increased from 500 units to 550 units :-
![\int^{550}_{500}\ C'(x)\ dx\\\\=\int^{550}_{500} (4000-0.4x)\ dx\\\\=[4000x-\dfrac{0.4x^2}{2}]^{550}_{500}\\\\=[4000(550)-\dfrac{0.4(550)^2}{2}-4000(500)+\dfrac{0.4(500)^2}{2}]\\\\=[2200000-60500-2000000+50000]\\\\=189,500](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cint%5E%7B550%7D_%7B500%7D%5C%20C%27%28x%29%5C%20dx%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cint%5E%7B550%7D_%7B500%7D%20%284000-0.4x%29%5C%20dx%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5B4000x-%5Cdfrac%7B0.4x%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B550%7D_%7B500%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5B4000%28550%29-%5Cdfrac%7B0.4%28550%29%5E2%7D%7B2%7D-4000%28500%29%2B%5Cdfrac%7B0.4%28500%29%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5B2200000-60500-2000000%2B50000%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D189%2C500)
Hence, the additional cost incurred in dollars when production is increased from 500 units to 550 units = $ 189,500
Answer:
the total cost of ordering and holding sugar is $1,000 per year
Explanation:
<em>Step 1 Calculate the Economic Order Quantity(EOQ).</em>
EOQ = √(2×Total Demand×Ordering cost)/ Holding Cost per Unit
= √(2×250×20×5)/20
= 50
<em>Step 2 Calculate the total cost of ordering and holding sugar</em>
Total cost = Ordering Cost + Holding Cost
= (250×20)/50 × $5 + 50/2 × $20
= $500+$500
= $1,000
Therefore, the total cost of ordering and holding sugar is $1,000 per year
