Answer:
e) energy returned divided by energy invested.
Explanation:
When assessing energy resources, it is helpful to use a measure called Energy Returned On Investment (EROI), which is energy returned divided by energy invested.
Energy Returned On Investment (EROI) is a means of measuring the quality of an energy source.
Generally, EROI can be defined as the ratio of the quantity of usable energy (exergy) gotten from a specific energy resource to the quantity of energy used to produce that energy resource.
<em>Some examples of energy resources are fossil fuel, solar, hydropower, wind, nuclear, tidal, hydrogen, wave etc. </em>
Answer:
False
Explanation:
A sustaining innovation improves existing products. It does not create new markets or value markets, but develops existing ones with better value, allowing companies to compete against each other’s sustaining improvements. A sustaining innovation targets demanding, high-end customers with better performance than what was previously available. Some sustaining innovations are the incremental year-by-year improvements that all good companies grind out. Other sustaining innovations are breakthrough, leapfrog-beyond-the-competition products. It doesn’t matter how technologically difficult the innovation is, however: The established competitors almost always win the battles of sustaining technology. Because this strategy entails making a better product that they can sell for higher profit margins to their best customers, the established competitors have powerful motivations to fight sustaining battles. And they have the resources to win.
Many rural Americans entering cities had been pushed out of agricultural labor by the invention of machinery.
Marketing Mix: Product, Price, Promotion, Place
Answer:
According to the flexible budget, income from operations will increase from $557,000 to $915,000 if the units sold increase from 15,000 to 18,000 during 2017.
Explanation:
sales revenue should increase to $4,050,000
cost of goods sold should increase to: ($2,237,000)
- direct materials $1,260,000
- direct labor $180,000
- machinery repairs $54,000
- depreciation (fixed) $315,000
- utilities $228,000
- management salaries $200,000
gross profit $1,813,000
S&A expenses increase to: ($898,000)
- packaging $72,000
- shipping $108,000
- sales salaries (fixed) $260,000
- advertising expense (fixed) $127,000
- adm. salaries (fixed) $241,000
- entertainment (fixed) $90,000
income from operations $915,000