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EastWind [94]
3 years ago
11

James is the new manager of operations at Springfield Motors. To his dismay, he finds the employees coming in late to work, taki

ng long breaks, and behaving unprofessionally at their workstations. James decides to promote desirable work practices. He plans to introduce incentives for meeting the required targets but, at the same time, to withhold those incentives when employees are late, take long breaks, or behave unprofessionally. Identify the contingencies that James is planning to implement.
Business
1 answer:
Debora [2.8K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: b. Positive reinforcement and punishment

Explanation:

Positive reinforcement is a way of encouraging certain behavior by adding something pleasant when the subject does something that it desirable or a stimulus. James giving the employees some incentives (something pleasant) when they meet required targets (something desirable) is therefore positive reinforcement.

Punishment on the other hand, refers to taking away something pleasant in response to the subject doing something that isn't very desirable. In this scenario, James would take away the incentives (pleasant) in response to the employees behaving unprofessionally (isn't very desirable).

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A relocation of a short stretch of rural highway feeding into Route 390 northwest of Dallas is to be made to accommodate new gro
jonny [76]

Answer:

Incremental B/C = 0.72

∴ 0.7, East should be constructed

Explanation:

See workings attached

8 0
3 years ago
Red Raider Company uses a plantwide overhead rate with direct labor hours as the allocation base. Next year, 560,000 units are e
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

d. $11.11 per unit

Explanation:

Plant wide overhead rate = Total manufacturing cotsts / Total direct labor hours

Plant wide overhead rate = ($2,530,000 + $900,000) / (168,000+110,000)

Plant wide overhead rate = $3,430,000 / 278,000

Plant wide overhead rate = $12.34 per DLH

Overhead cost per unit = Plant wide overhead rate * Direct hours per unit

Overhead cost per unit = $12.34 * 0.90

Overhead cost per unit = $11.11 per unit

7 0
3 years ago
Rick's Internet Corporation's balance in Retained Earnings is $30,000. The board of directors directs that $15,000 be appropriat
gtnhenbr [62]

<u>Answer</u> is D. remain at $30,000.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Rick's Internet Corporation balance in retained earnings = $30,000

Appropriated earning for future business expansion = $15,000

This appropriated earning set for future use will have no effect on the total retained earnings, because for appropriate retained earnings,  the entry is to debit the retained earnings account.

Also, it would be board's decision if they want to use the money from the retained earnings or add more capital to it.

6 0
3 years ago
Managers in international businesses will need to evaluate the attractiveness of a country as a market or location for a facilit
ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer: Please refer to Explanation

Explanation:

When Evaluating a country's attractiveness for investment, there are several factors that should be evaluated. Key amongst them are, Benefits, Costs and Risks.

Under Benefits, the economy is evaluated based on the benefits it brings to the table. It's strengths and Opportunities. The goal is to see if these benefits present the company with adequate enough incentives to want to invest.

Under Costs, the cost of setting up and thriving is evaluated. What does the company have to pay and who do they have to pay it to in order to set up properly.

Under Threats, the factors that could adversely affect the company as a result of Investing in the country are evaluated. This is very important to know so that if need be, contingencies can be established.

Classifying the above.

1. Middle-class population growth potential. EVALUATE BENEFITS.

The middle class are the main purchasers of goods and services in the economy. In evaluating benefits the potential growth rate of the middle class should be evaluated.

2. First-mover advantages. EVALUATE BENEFITS.

Evaluating the potential benefits to be had from investing first in a country is part of Benefits Evaluation.

3. Bribe payments. EVALUATE COSTS.

Bribery payments are a cost when it comes to setting up in corrupt nations. They need to be evaluated as costs.

4. Unexpected political change. EVALUATE RISKS.

Under the evaluation of risks, this should be evaluated because a new Political leadership could have a different attitude to the company and this is a threat.

5. Infrastructure issues. EVALUATE COSTS.

Under the evaluation of cost there must be an evaluation of infrastructural issues in the country. If there are infrastructural challenges, the cost of setting up will be higher because depending on the infrastructure you'd have to bring in infrastructure from other areas and that would be expensive.

6. Resolving contract disputes. EVALUATE COSTS.

What are the costs of resolving contract disputes in the country. If they are favourable then the country is fine.

7. Free market economy. EVALUATE BENEFITS.

A free Market Economy is very useful to Entreprise. The type of economy needs to be evaluated therefore to see if it is a Free Market Economy that can benefit the company.

8. Economic uncertainty. EVALUATE RISKS.

How stable is the economy of the country in question. A country with an unstable Economy is one with a lot of Uncertainty and any company going in there will have to risk suffering losses if the Economy goes through peril.

7 0
3 years ago
Financial Statement Analysis, specifically Ratio Analysis is often performed by managers, investors, and creditors. What is the
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

The primary goals of managers, investors, and creditors when evaluating ratios are:

1. Managers use ratio analysis to evaluate their performance, understand financial results and trends, and determine the strengths and weaknesses of different strategies and initiatives.

2. Investors perform ratio analysis of the financial statements of companies in order to evaluate the financial health of the companies and estimate likely future performances.  By performing ratio analysis, investors can determine how a company receives financing, uses resources, settles maturing debt obligations, and generate profits.

3. On the part of creditors, they are always interested in knowing if a company is overtrading, uses debt resources efficiently, is credit-worthy, and has the ability to repay.

Explanation:

Ratio analysis reveals important insights about a company's profitability, liquidity, operational efficiency, and overall solvency.  Ratio analysis shows a company's performance in important indices over time.  It can also be used as a tool to compare one company with another, especially if they are in the same industry or economic sector.  Various stakeholders, including managers, creditors, investors, and employees, use ratio analysis to understand the company's value creation ability.

7 0
3 years ago
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