Despite wide recognition that speculation is critical for successful science, philosophers have attended little to it. When they have, speculation has been characterized in narrowly epistemic terms: a hypothesis is speculative due to its (lack of) evidential support. These ‘evidence-first’ accounts provide little guidance for what makes speculation productive or egregious, nor how to foster the former while avoiding the latter. I examine how scientists discuss speculation and identify various functions speculations play. On this basis, I develop a ‘function-first’ account of speculation. This analysis grounds a richer discussion of when speculation is egregious and when it is productive, based in both fine-grained analysis of the speculation’s purpose, and what I call the ‘epistemic situation’ scientists face.
Answer: Disjunctive Task
Explanation:
Disjunctive Task is defined as the resolution of any problem or group task by a group staff. In this situation, when one person in the group is the one with the ability to solve the task, the group places their expectations on the member who is capable of solving the task.
In James' case, he's in a competition where Mark is most familiar with the kind of problems the quiz is having, so the other members depend on Mark for resolution.
I think it is acceptable to add more that on eoption in this list, but in any case you can choose most suitable answer for you. I am pretty sure that managing information effectively can result in better service, as well as increased security, collaboration, and <span>human resources and welfare. Hope it will help you in your assignment.</span>
Answer:
e. can help a company conduct a competitive analysis of the social web.
Explanation:
SWOT in SWOT analysis stands for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Understanding how to identify each of these areas is going to help you strengthen your overall social media strategy. And then it keeps reading to find out more about the process and see how you can conduct a thorough analysis of your social media.
