1. Globalization: The process of conducting business on a global scale.
Globalization is the spread of goods, services, investments, information, technology, and outsourced manufacturing on a global scale. Although it has existed since Ancient times, it has become increasingly common during the last century due to the improvements in technologies of communication, transportation, and the reduction of trade barriers among countries.
2. Pandemic: A worldwide spread of a deadly disease.
This spread of a deadly disease across a large region or even worldwide is called pandemic, and it is often produced in a great scale because most people do not have immunity to that new influenza virus that causes the disease. HIV is an example of pandemic disease as it originated in Africa and eventually, it spread to the whole world. Some other examples of these diaseases are malaria, typhus, yellow fever, and cholera.
3. Rural: The area outside cities.
A rural area is a geographic area that is located outside towns and cities, it often has few homes and buildings (located far away from one another), and its population density tends to be very low. In there, most people live or work on farms or ranches.
4. Sedentary the process of sitting down in one location.
Sedentary is an adjective that involves little physical activity and a lot of sitting or lying down, usually while engaged in an activity like reading, socializing, watching television or using a computer and playing video games, which is done in one location.
5. Urban: The area that makes up a city.
An urban area refers to the city itself and its surrounding. Unlike rural areas, these areas tend to be very developed, it has many buildings, roads, bridges, and railways or any form of transportation system and the density of population tend to be high.