Answer:
n₂ = 2.55 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial number of moles = 0.758 mol
Initial volume = 80.6 L
Final volume = 270.9 L
Final number of moles = ?
Solution:
Formula:
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
V₁ = Initial volume
n₁ = initial number of moles
V₂ = Final volume
n₂ = Final number of moles
now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
80.6 L / 0.758 mol = 270.9 L/ n₂
n₂ = 270.9 L× 0.758 mol / 80.6 L
n₂ = 205.34 L.mol /80.6 L
n₂ = 2.55 mol
Answer:
3.74g of ethylene glycol must be added to decrease the freezing point by 0.400°C
Explanation:
One colligative property is the freezing point depression due the addition of a solute. The equation is:
ΔT=Kf*m*i
<em>Where ΔT is change in temperature = 0.400°C</em>
<em>Kf is freezing point constant of the solvent = 1.86°C/m</em>
<em>m is molality of the solution (Moles of solute / kg of solvent)</em>
<em>And i is Van't Hoff constant (1 for a nonelectrolyte)</em>
Replacing:
0.400°C =1.86°C/m*m*1
0.400°C / 1.86°C/m*1 = 0.215m
As mass of solvent is 280.0g = 0.2800kg, the moles of the solute are:
0.2800kg * (0.215moles / 1kg) = 0.0602 moles of solute must be added.
The mass of ethylene glycol must be added is:
0.0602 moles * (62.10g / mol) =
3.74g of ethylene glycol must be added to decrease the freezing point by 0.400°C
<em />
When
Carboxylic Acid is treated with
Alcohols in the presence of
acid as a catalyst it produces corresponding
Esters. This reaction is called as
Esterification.
Also, this reaction is a reversible reaction and the ester formed can also hydrolyze to produce Carboxylic acid and Alcohol. This reverse reaction is called as
transesterification.
The formation of
Ethyl Acetate from
Acetic Acid and
Ethanol in the presence of acid is shown below,
Answer:
The mixture contains two or more substances mixed, but neither chemically as well as not in inexact quantity while compound includes two or more elements combined chemically and in a fixed ratio. Pure substances are made up of elements and compounds
Hope this helps!
Answer:
The correct answer is - They are mechanical waves.
Explanation:
Atomic bombs after detonated they send a shock wave that makes a movement of particulate matter that leads to transfer of a high amount of energy that superheats the air medium that travels as a mechanical shock wave.
The shock wave that is sent out by a detonated atomic bomb is a longitudinal mechanical wave that transfers the energy to the neighboring particles of the air.
