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AysviL [449]
2 years ago
11

There are molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) in 102.5 grams.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Gekata [30.6K]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1.403x10²⁴ molecules

Explanation:

In order to calculate how many molecules of CO₂ are there in 102.5 g of the compound, we first<u> convert grams to moles</u> using its <em>molar mass</em>:

  • 102.5 g ÷ 44 g/mol = 2.330 mol CO₂

Now we <u>convert moles into molecules </u>using <em>Avogadro's number</em>:

  • 2.330 mol * 6.023x10²³ molecules/mol = 1.403x10²⁴ molecules
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The energy required to break existing chemical bonds in reactants is called the ______ energy.
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Read 2 more answers
How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 225 grams of ice from -26.8 °C to steam at 133 °C ?
lara [203]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

150000 J

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Thermodynamics</u>

Specific Heat Formula: q = mcΔT

  • <em>q</em> is heat (in J)
  • <em>m</em> is mass (in g)
  • <em>c</em> is specific heat (in J/g °C)
  • ΔT is change in temperature (in °C or K)

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

<em>Identify variables</em>

[Given] <em>m</em> = 225 g

[Given] <em>c</em> = 4.184 J/g °C

[Given] ΔT = 133 °C - -26.8 °C = 159.8 °C

[Solve] <em>q</em>

<u>Step 2: Solve for </u><em><u>q</u></em>

  1. Substitute in variables [Specific Heat Formula]:                                          q = (225 g)(4.184 J/g °C)(159.8 °C)
  2. Multiply:                                                                                                           q = (941.4 J/°C)(159.8 °C)
  3. Multiply:                                                                                                           q = 150436 J

<u>Step 3: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

150436 J ≈ 150000 J

Topic: AP Chemistry

Unit: Thermodynamics

Book: Pearson AP Chemistry

5 0
3 years ago
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