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cestrela7 [59]
3 years ago
9

How many electrons are in the nucleus of an aluminum atom?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Gala2k [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

13.

Aluminium-27 is an isotope of aluminium characterized by the fact that is has a mass number equal to  27 .

Now, an atom's mass number tells you the total number of protons and of neutrons that atom has in its nucleus. Since you're dealing with an isotope of aluminium, it follows that this atom must have the exact same number of protons in its nucleus.

The number of protons an atom has in its nucleus is given by the atomic number. A quick looks in the periodic table will show that aluminium has an atomic number equal to  13 .

This means that any atom that is an isotope of aluminium will have  13

protons in its nucleus.

Since you're dealing with a neutral atom, the number of electrons that surround the nucleus must be equal to the number of protons found in the nucleus.

Therefore, the aluminium-27 isotope will have  13  electrons surrounding its nucleus.

Finally, use the known mass number to determine how many neutrons you have  mass number  =  no. of protons  +  no. of neutrons

no. of neutrons  =  27  −  13  =  14

DaniilM [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

13

Explanation:

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During photosynthesis, what gas do plants release - oxygen
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Which models of the atom does the experimental evidence from Bohr's hydrogen experiment support? Explain why these models are co
STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

Rutherfords

Explanation:

The model of the atom supported by Bohr's hydrogen experiment is the Rutherford's model of the atom.

Rutherford through his experiment on gold foil suggested the atomic model of the atom. The model posits that an atom has a small positively charged center(nucleus) where nearly all the mass is concentrated.

  • Surrounding the nucleus is the large space containing electrons.
  • In the Bohr's model of the atom, he suggested that the extranuclear space of the atom is made up of electrons in specific spherical orbits around the nucleus.
8 0
3 years ago
C5H12 + 8O2 → 5CO2 + 6H2O<br><br> Calculate the energy change for the reaction:
KATRIN_1 [288]
C5H12 (l) + 8O2 (g) ----> 5CO2 (g) + 6H2O (l)
Delta H = -3505.8 kJ/mol

C (s) + O2 (g) -----> CO2 (g)
Delta H = -393.5 kJ/mol

H2 (g) + (1/2)O2 (g) ------> H2O (l)
Delta H = -286 kJ/mol

Possible answers:
a. +35 kJ/mol
b. + 1,073 kJ/mol
c. -4,185 kJ/mol
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8 0
3 years ago
4. How many moles of KBr are found in 3 Liters of 0.4 M solution?
Allisa [31]

There are 1.2 moles of KBr found in 3 Liters of 0.4 M solution.

<h3>HOW TO CALCULATE NUMBER OF MOLES?</h3>

The number of moles of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the molarity by the volume.

No. of moles = Molarity × volume

According to this question, 3L of a KBr solution are contained in a 0.4M.

no. of moles = 3L × 0.4M = 1.2moles

Therefore, there are 1.2 moles of KBr found in 3 Liters of 0.4 M solution.

Learn more about no. of moles at: brainly.com/question/14919968

4 0
3 years ago
A hot air balloon is filled to 1250 m3 at 27 C. At what temperature will the balloon be filled to 1600 m3 if the pressure remain
SSSSS [86.1K]

Answer:

384.2 K

Explanation:

First we convert 27 °C to K:

  • 27 °C + 273.16 = 300.16 K

With the absolute temperature we can use <em>Charles' law </em>to solve this problem. This law states that at constant pressure:

  • T₁V₂=T₂V₁

Where in this case:

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We input the data:

300.16 K * 1600 m³ = T₂ * 1250 m³

And solve for T₂:

T₂ = 384.2 K

7 0
3 years ago
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