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dimaraw [331]
3 years ago
14

5. 54 J of heat is required to raise the temperature of a 2.47g unknown substance from 17.10C to 46.70C. a) Calculate the specif

ic heat of the substance b) What is the substance?
Chemistry
1 answer:
musickatia [10]3 years ago
5 0
<h3>upemnavsi wiwnownivv</h3>
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1. During an endothermic chemical reaction, a gas is consumed and a liquid produced.
tino4ka555 [31]
1. No
2.No
I hope this helps:)
8 0
3 years ago
Question 2 of 50
wolverine [178]

The thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate will produce 14 g of calcium oxide. The stoichiometric ratio of calcium carbonate to calcium oxide is 1:1, therefore the number of moles of calcium carbonate decomposed is equal to the number of moles of calcium oxide formed.

Further Explanation:

To solve this problem, follow the steps below:

  1. Write the balanced chemical equation for the given reaction.
  2. Convert the mass of calcium carbonate into moles.
  3. Determine the number of moles of calcium oxide formed by using the stoichiometric ratio for calcium oxide and calcium carbonate based on the coefficient of the chemical equation.
  4. Convert the number of moles of calcium oxide into mass.

Solving the given problem using the steps above:

STEP 1: The balanced chemical equation for the given reaction is:

CaCO_{3} \rightarrow \ CaO \ + \ CO_{2}

STEP 2: Convert the mass of calcium carbonate into moles using the molar mass of calcium carbonate.

mol \ CaCO_{3} \ = 25 \ g \ CaCO_{3} \ (\frac{1 \ mol \ CaCO_{3}}{100.0869 \ g \ CaCO_{3}})\\ \\\boxed {mol \ CaCO_{3} \ = 0.2498 \ mol}

STEP 3: Use the stoichiometric ratio to determine the number of moles of CaO formed.

For every mole of calcium carbonate decomposed, one more of a calcium oxide is formed. Therefore,

mol \ CaO \ = 0.2498 \ mol

STEP 4: Convert the moles of CaO into mass of CaO using its molar mass.

mass \ CaO \ = 0.2498 \ mol \ CaO \ (\frac{56.0774 \ g \ CaO}{1 \ mol \ CaO})\\ \\mass \ CaO \ = 14.008 \ g

Since there are only 2 significant figures in the given, the final answer must have the same number of significant figures.

Therefore,

\boxed {mass \ CaO \ = 14 \ g}

Learn More

  1. Learn more about stoichiometry brainly.com/question/12979299
  2. Learn more about mole conversion brainly.com/question/12972204
  3. Learn more about limiting reactants brainly.com/question/12979491

Keywords: thermal decomposition, stoichiometry

5 0
3 years ago
What is the maximum mass of h2o that can be produced by combining 68.6 g of each reactant?
Sauron [17]
The answer will be 47.5
7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following describes an endothermic reaction?
Alenkinab [10]
The endothermic reaction would be D. Batter becomes a pancake when heated. This is because the batter is absorbing the heat in order to turn into a pancake.

Answer is D. Batter becomes a pancake when heated.


Please vote brainliest thank you!
4 0
3 years ago
When a reaction has reached equilibrium... A. Q = K B. The rate of the forward reaction and the rate of the reverse reaction are
grin007 [14]

Answer:

The correct answer is option A.

Explanation:

Equilibrium is a state when rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction. The concentration of reactants and products becomes constant at this state.

The ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficients is termed as Equilibrium constant. It is denoted by K_{eq}.

aA + bB \rightleftharpoons cC

K_{eq}=\frac{[C]^c}{[A]^a[B]^b}

4 0
3 years ago
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