Answer : The incorrect option is, (d) The reactant that was the smallest given mass is the limiting reagent.
Explanation :
Limiting reagent : It is the reagent that is completely consumed in the chemical reaction when the chemical reaction is complete. No amount is left after the reaction is complete. The amount of product obtained is determined by the limiting reagent. A balanced equation is necessary to determine which reactant is limiting reagent.
Excess reagent : It is the reagent that are not completely consumed in the chemical reaction. That means the reagent is in excess amount. Some amount of the excess reagent is left over after the reaction is complete.
From this we conclude that the options, A, B and C are correct. While the option D is incorrect.
Option D is incorrect because it is not necessary the reactant that was the smallest given mass is the limiting reagent but it is judge by the number of moles present in the reaction.
Hence, the incorrect option is, (d)
Answer:
Law of cross-cutting relationships
Explanation:
This interpretation is based on the law of cross - cutting relationships.
This law states that "faults and fractures that cuts through a rock are younger than the rocks they cut through".
- In a sequence of strata, the strata that are not cut through by these features are younger than the cross -cutting features.
- The igneous intrusion is younger since it cuts through the rock layers.
Balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
2S
(g) + (g)+ 2
O (l) ⇒
Moles of formed is 5.75 moles.
Moles of oxygen used is 5.75 moles in the reaction.
Explanation:
Data given:
moles of S = 11.5 moles
moles of = ?
Moles of needed =?
balanced equation with states of matter =?
Balanced chemical reaction under STP condition is given as:
2S(g) + (g) + 2O (l) ⇒
From the balanced reaction 2 moles of sulphur dioxide reacted to form 1 mole of sulphuric acid:
so, from 11.5 moles of S, x moles of is formed
2x = 11.5
x = 5.75 moles of sulphuric acid formed.
From the balanced reaction 1 mole of oxygen reacted to form 1 mole of sulphuric acid.
when 11.5 moles of Sulphur dioxide reacted then oxygen in the reaction is 5.75 moles.
Answer:
32.1 × 10²³ formula units of CuCl₂
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of CuCl₂ = 5.33 mol
Number of formula units of CuCl₂ = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
one mole of any substance contain 6.022 × 10²³ formula units thus,
5.33 moles of CuCl₂ = 5.33 ×6.022 × 10²³ formula units
32.1 × 10²³ formula units of CuCl₂
<span>The particles in a liquid are not stuck in fixed positions, which is why liquids flow to take the shape of a container into which they are placed. Hope this helps :D</span>
