Answer and Explanation:
Community ecology is a discipline that studies the organism's communities and the manner in which populations of species interact with each other within a particular habitat. Mark Vellend is an eco-evolutionist that developed a theoretical framework of ecological communities from a unified functional perspective. This theory is based on four forces of evolutionary biology: selection, drift, dispersal and speciation. This theory is used to explain how species interactions including parasitism, competition and predation may influence population fluctuations. On the other hand, this theoretical framework can also be used to understand how colonization, disturbance and habitat suitability components alter the dynamics of interacting species.
Number 2 one I think its correct
Answer:
Further, newly isolated bacteria are minded regularly for new medicinal properties. In summary, bacteria can help to Feed, Clean and Save the World.
Explanation:
From an industrial perspective, bacteria have many positive uses such as producing food ingredients, useful chemicals and creating energy. Currently, the world of animal production is reducing antibiotic usage by using probiotic bacteria as antibiotic alternatives. Bacteria and other microbes are used everyday to breakdown wastes and harmful chemicals in wastewater, landfills, and bio-remediation applications
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Answer:
lots of carbon dioxide and cold temperatures
Explanation:
<em>Calcium carbonate has low solubility at room temperature and the solubility increases as the temperature decreases. The solubility of calcium carbonate also increases in water with high level of carbon dioxide due to the formation of more soluble bicarbonate. </em>
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<em>This is why carbon dioxide rich rainwater is able to erode limestone rocks, leading to the formation of caves, stalactites and other structures in the long run as a result of reversal of the process.</em>
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