Answer:
$189,000
Explanation:
The computation of total expense with regards to this payroll is shown below:-
Total expense = Salaries and wages earned by employees + Employer's portion of FICA taxes
= $180,000 + $9,000
= $189,000
Therefore for computing the total expenses with regards to this payroll we simply applied the above formula and we ignore all other values as they are not relevant.
The effect of the hard lockdown on Eskom's operations was that the parliamentary committees had to leave officials in Pretoria.
<h3>What were Eskom's operations?</h3>
Eskom's operations refer to the operation of the Electricity Supply Commission in South Africa.
When the hard lockdown was placed during the pandemic on Eskom's operations in South Africa, this led to parliamentary committees leaving the officials in Pretoria because they believed that having digital meetings will be better than face-to-face.
hence, The effect of the hard lockdown on Eskom's operations was that the parliamentary committees had to leave officials in Pretoria.
learn more about Eskom's operations:
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Answer:
NPV = -$132,193.77
Explanation:
best case NPV:
price per unit (+4%) = $48.88
sales per year (+4%) = 32,240
variable cost per unit (-2%) = $22.54
fixed costs (-2%) = $826,042
depreciation expense per year = $227,000 / 4 = $56,750
contribution margin per unit = $26.34
23% tax rate
discount rate = 11.5%
initial outlay = $227,000
net cash flows = {[($26.34 x 32,240) - $826,042 - $56,750] x 77%} + $56,750 = $30,885.392
NPV = -$132,193.77
Cash flows from investing do not include cash flows from : Borrowing.
<h3><u>
Explanation:</u></h3>
The cash flows either inward or outward of any company refers to the Cash flow from investing activities. The long term usage of cash will be considered under this. The investing activities includes the following such as purchasing a fixed asset, selling a fixed asset. These assets includes any property, plants, equipment,etc.
The cash flows are associated with the generation or spending of amount in the investing activities. This is a section that is included in the cash flow statement of an organisation. Thus, the cash flows for investing activities will not include the cash flows from Borrowing.
