<span>b) The nominal interest rate falls as the country's price level falls.
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Answer:
a. explicit cost
b. explicit cost
c. implicit cost
d. implicit cost
Explanation:
Explicit costs can be defined as the actual costs incurred to run the business like supplies, utilities, materials or wages, while implicit costs can be defined as the opportunity cost of running the business like the potential salary of working in another job or the possible revenue of renting the current operating location.
a. The wages and utility bills that Sam' pays - explicit cost (actual costs)
b. The wholesale cost for the guitars that Sam' pays the manufacturer - explicit cost (actual costs)
c. The rental income Sam' could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom - implicit cost (potential revenue lost)
d. The salary Sam' could earn if he worked as a financial advisor - implicit cost (potential revenue lost)
Answer: The Option "d.returning inventory that is defective or broken" is NOT an example of safeguarding inventory.
Explanation: If we analyze the statements:
a.physical devices such as two-way mirrors, cameras, and alarms - These are all tools intended for protection against possible inventory theft.
b.storing inventory in restricted areas - Restricting access only to inventory-enabled personnel is able to protect the inventory much more than if anyone can access it.
c.matching receiving documents, purchase orders, and vendor's invoice - Controlling each of the purchase documents and performing the physical count reduces the possibilities of inventory differences for losses or errors.
d.returning inventory that is defective or broken - Returning the defective inventory is a post-echo action that occurred due to the unprotection of the inventory, therefore it could not be referred to as an example of inventory protection.
Answer:
$500 million
Explanation:
The solution of the money supply and its effect is here below:-
Decrease in money supply = $50 million ÷ reserve ratio
= $50 million ÷ 10%
= $500 million
If $50 million were used to repay loans, that will have raised money supply. Thus, buying $50 million in government securities from the fed reduces the supply of capital.