Answer:
analogous
Explanation:
They share the same function but have different evelutionary origins.
Answer: c. signal amplification
Explanation:
The uncoupling of the G-protein and inhibiting of the signal amplification are the two affects of the pertusis toxin. It is released by the bacteria called <em>Bordetella pertusis. </em>The G-proteins are affected by the action of pertusis toxin. The production to the excess level of cAMP due to the conversion of ATP into cAMP the ribosylation of the ADP molecules occurs due to pertusis toxin. This leads to the damage of G-proteins.
Given what we know, we can confirm that if a cancer medicine wishes to stop cellular division, it must target the Centrioles of a cell.
<h3>What are the Centrioles of a cell?</h3>
- The centrioles are cylinder-shaped organelles made up of microtubules.
- Their function is to organize the contents of the cell before cellular division.
- This is done to ensure that once the cell divides, its contents are split evenly to each daughter cell.
- They also play a role in initiating the cellular division process.
Therefore, given the role of the centrioles in organizing the contents of the cell for cellular division, as well as initiating the first part of cell division, we can confirm that in order for a cancer medicine to stop cell division, it must target the centrioles.
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Answer:
The answer is: Classical Conditioning.
Explanation:
- According to the theory of Classical Conditioning, an Unconditional Stimulus can be defined as such a stimulus that is capable of triggering a response spontaneously and naturally without the requirement of a previous learning or knowledge about the stimulus.
- A Neutral stimulus can be defined as such a stimulus which is responsible for drawing or focusing the attention of a person to a particular event.
- A Conditional Stimulus can be defined as such a stimulus which is generated due to the repeated integration of an Unconditional stimulus to a Neutral stimulus. The repeated integration eventually results in the generation of a conditioned response.
- In the given example, a bit of black pepper blown into the eyes for the first time is an example of unconditional stimulus. This stimulus initiates a spontaneous or unconditional response, that is, blinking of eyes.
- But, when this unconditional stimulus gets integrated to the neutral stimulus (irritation in the eyes draws the attention of the person) repeatedly, it can result in the generation of a Conditioned Response (blinking of eyes whenever any foreign object gets into it).
