Answer:
Parity Bit
Explanation:
Given that Parity bit is a form of strategy or method that utilizes a scheme in adding a solitary bit to a binary string. This can be either 1 or 0, thereby making the total quantity of bit to become either odd parity bit or even parity bit during storage.
Hence, the technique that uses a scheme to sum the individual digits in a number and stores the unit's digit of that sum with the number is called PARITY BIT.
Here are the main functions of an operating system:
1) Manage the resources of the device
The operating system controls how much of each resource is distributed, and it controls things like the processing unit and memory.
2) Establish a interface for the user of the device
The operating system must classify what the classes of the script/code have to do and what they implement.
3) Service application software
The operating system must service each application that is downloaded onto the device. It must balance it's use of storage between apps.
Cryptographic system converts between plaintext and ciphertext. Cryptography is t<span>he process of making and using codes to secure transmission of information.
The c</span>ryptographic system involves encryption (the process of converting original message into a form unreadable by unauthorized individuals) and decryption (t<span>he process of converting the cipher text message back into plaintext so that it can be readily understood.)</span>