Answer:
Prokaryotes.
Explanation:
Most of the Eukaryotes most likely to evolve from the Prokaryotes. Prokaryotes are basically unicellular organisms that lack internal membrane-bound structures. So, they do not carry nucleus and generally have a single chromosome. Most of them have a cell wall outside the plasma membrane, which is a thin layer of lipid that completely surrounds the cell. Prokaryotes reproduce by binary fission method.
This skin is known as the body membrane
The answer is b. They both lay amniotic eggs.
Both birds and reptiles belong to a clade of vertebrates, Amniotes, which lay amniotic eggs. Mammals also belong to Amniotes. Amniotic eggs can remain within the mother after fertilization or can be laid on land. On the other side, <u>an</u>amniotic eggs are usually laid in the water.
Confirm that the sample has both helicase and primase activities, but not the ability to synthesize DNA
- The replisome is a multiprotein-RNA complex that is required for the replication of DNA. The replisome consists of different proteins which include:
1. Helicase enzymes that unwind and separate the DNA strand
2. Replication factor C (RFC), a DNA-dependent ATP that acts as an activator of DNA polymerase.
3. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA)
4. DNA gyrase/topoisomerase that cuts and reseals DNA strands, which is essential for DNA synthesis.
5. Primase enzyme that synthesizes short RNA fragments called primers.
6. DNA polymerase III, an enzyme that catalyzes the polymerization of deoxyribonucleotides into a DNA strand.
7. DNA ligases enzymes that form phosphodiester bonds at a single-strand break in DNA
- A primosome is a multiprotein complex responsible for creating RNA primers on single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) during the replication process.
- The primosome is composed of different primase and helicase enzymes. In<em> Escherichia coli</em>, it consists of PriA helicase, PriB, PriC, DnaB helicase, DnaG (encoded by the dnaG gene), DnaC and DnaT primase.
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Yes because the dominant genes would cover up the recessive ones
