Answer:
Synchronous data transmission is a data transfer method in which a continuous stream of data signals is accompanied by timing signals (generated by an electronic clock) to ensure that the transmitter and the receiver are in step (synchronized) with one another. The data is sent in blocks (called frames or packets) spaced by fixed time intervals.
Pros:
-They can share information between different medical offices quicker than they could before hand.
-It is cheaper to send information via the internet than it is to hand it by hand
Cons:
-Hackers can get access to the medical patient's information.
-The upkeep costsof the internet connection may lower their income.
Arpanet. I think is the answer.