JAPAN surrendered after two atomic bombs were dropped on it.
The first bomb was detonated by the United States in Hiroshima on August 6, 1945 at 8:15 am. Sixteen hours after the first bomb detonation, President Harry S. Truman called for Japan's surrender and warned them of dire consequences if they refuse to do so.
The second bomb was dropped in Nagasaki on August 9, 1945 before Emperor Hirohito announced the surrender of Japan to the Allies on August 15, 1945 and Japan's surrender was formally signed on September 2, 1945 giving in to the terms stated in the Potsdam Declaration for ending World War II.
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2. "Former Slaves Made Citizens"
I believe it would be B. Farming
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The most important contribution of Socrates to Western society was the Socratic Method of asking questions and establishing a dialogue to reach an agreement. People establish a dialogue that allows critical thinking and share answers to conclude.
The contributions of Plato are the interpretation of the teachings of Socrates, the foundation of the first university in Greece and Europe: the "Akademy," and the ideas expressed in the book "The Republic."
The contributions of Aristotle are his works on Metaphysics, the philosophy of nature, and his concepts on Ethics.
