Answer:
Maryland, 17 U.S. (4 Wheat.) 316 (1819), was a landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision that defined the scope of the U.S. Congress's legislative power and how it relates to the powers of American state legislatures.
A researcher’s spouse holds equity in a publicly-traded pharmaceutical company that is also the sponsor of the researcher’s study.
So, the relationship is the spouse of the researcher.
Conflicts of interest in research are present when a Significant Financial Interest directly affects, or could appear to affect, the professional judgment of a researcher when designing, conducting, or reporting research.
If the spouse/ wife of a researcher holds equity in a publicly-traded pharmaceutical company, then a COI may arise.
It is because if his wife is the sponsor of the financial interests of the researcher, it may influence the research process by affecting the whole structure of the research.
To know more about Conflict of interest (COI) here
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Answer:
The correct answer is : Computer Security
Explanation:
It is a system that protects from theft or damage to the hardware, the software. It also has to do with the security of any kind of information on them. It avoids the disruption or misdirection of the services which are provided. This system helps prevent viruses and malware.
It could be because of how big it was
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Example of fixed cost- rent, insurance premiums, loan payments
Examples of variable cost- Direct materials, Production supplies
