Answer:
The correct answer is:
behaviorism
Explanation:
Behaviorism, structuralism, and functionalism were the earliest schools of thought in the field of psychology, but neither of the last two (structuralism, and functionalism) remains today, both have influences on modern-day psychology. Structuralism played a role in the metamorphosis of psychology into an experimental science, while functionalism acted as a precursor for the development of behaviorism.
Behaviorism, also known as behavioral science is a theory of learning, which states that all behaviors are learned through interaction with the environment, through a process called conditioning, thus, behavior is simply a response to environmental stimuli. Behaviorism can also be further divided into two types: Methodological behaviorism and radical behaviorism.
Psychoanalysis is a newer school of thought compared to the other three.
Answer:
Demand characteristics bias(a type of response bias)
Explanation:
Demand characteristics bias occurs when participants in an experiment become aware of the hypothesis being tested and try to align their answers to support the hypothesis. When participants in research are aware that the answers they would produce to questions asked would make them seem bad, they might produce dishonest answers that would have a skewed effect on the research.
The type of bias displayed by these participants who produced samples of beautiful, legible handwriting was based on the fact that they knew the hypothesis being tested and wanted to prove by their actions that the hypothesis was true. This made them produce samples that were not a true reflection of their personalities. This would definitely affect Naveen's research.
The International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants is created and promoted by the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) (including International Independence Standards).
An independent worldwide standard-setting body is the IESBA. The goal of the IESBA is to advance ethical practice and raise the bar for ethical conduct for all professional accountants in order to serve the public good. These standards include requirements for auditor independence. The Public Interest Oversight Board and the IESBA Consultative Advisory Group (CAG) provide guidance as the IESBA sets its standards in the public interest (PIOB).The IESBA is committed to conducting business in the most open manner possible. Public attendance is allowed during IESBA meetings. Each meeting's agenda, agenda papers, highlights, and audio recordings are available on the website.
Learn more about IESBA:
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They blocked the chance of a British escape by water.
