According to the <em>Drive reduction theory</em> of motivation, <u>when an individual is experiencing a need of psychological or physiological origin, is followed by a drive (motivation) to satisfy, or in other words, reduce this need.</u> If the drive is not satisfied, it becomes more <em>intensive </em>with time up to the point that an individual will do everything to satisfy the drive.
Here, Jill experienced the <em>drive </em>to satisfy (<em>reduce</em>) her physiological need to drink water while playing. Meanwhile, it was not too strong. She kept playing but the need to satisfy her thirst became so strong (intensified) that she decided to stop playing.
The treatment method to help Ralph deal with his problem is called psychodynamic therapy. <span>Psychodynamic therapy reveals unconscious content of the patient in order to relieve the tension in that part of the brain. It is based on the interpersonal relationship between the therapist and patient. </span>
'Coming together' federation is nothing but independent states coming together on their own to form a bigger state or country. Holding together federation is nothing but the division of powers between the states of the country and central government of that country.