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Answer:
In the transcription of DNA to mRNA, for the DNA sequence 3'-AGGTCTCAC-5' corresponds to an mRNA sequence 5'-UCCAGAAGUG-3'.
Explanation:
Transcription is the process by which a strand of mRNA, needed to direct protein synthesis in the cytoplasm, is synthesized from a strand of DNA.
The sequence of nucleotides in the RNA chain depends on the sequence of bases in the DNA strand, being placed according to the complementarity of nitrogenous bases, where a purine is complemented with a pyrimidine.
In RNA, the thymine base is replaced by Uracil, the complementary base to adenine of DNA.
<u>ADN mRNA</u>
A U
T A
C G
G C
For this reason:
<em>DNA:</em><em> 3’ A G G T C T T C A C 5’</em>
<em>mRNA:</em><em> 5'-U C C A G A A G U G-3'</em>
Answer:
In DNA replication for a TTACG sequence the complementary strand would have the AATGC sequence.
Explanation:
DNA replication is the production of a new strand from an existing strand. The order of the sequence of nitrogenous bases of the new strand is complementary to the original base sequence, taking into account the complementarity of bases, where a purine binds to a pyrimidine:
Accordingly, if the sequence on the original strand is TTACG, the sequence on the new complementary strand is AATGC.
D) Fusion. Fusion is the proses of two nuclei joining.