The range of a set of data is the difference between the highest and lowest values in the set.
And to find the range, first order the data from least to greatest. Then subtract the smallest value from the largest value in the set.
Explanation:
Melanin is the pigment which absorbs UV light and it is present in skin and gives black colour to it.As we can see africans usually have black skin as they have to face direct uv light.