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ozzi
3 years ago
12

In 1 to 2 paragraphs, analyze how a person's ethics or values might affect his performance on the job.

Business
1 answer:
defon3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

This question puts together two different perspectives based on different goals and metrics: economics and ethics. In economics, self interest is the driving force and productivity is one of the metrics used by managers and shareholders in measuring their profit making. In ethics, doing good for people and creating social value is the goal. The results cannot be measured anymore in units of productivity.

Peter Drucker in his famous book "Management: tasks, responsibilities, practices" says : "To know what a business is we have to start with its purpose. Its purpose must lie outside of the business itself. In fact, it must lie in society since business enterprise is an organ of society. There is only one valid definition of business purpose: to create a customer." That means to create value for society and not to maximize the profit.

I shall add a recent message sent by Richard Branson - the creator of Virgin Group - in his book "Screw business as usual" : Doing good can help improve your prospects, your profits and your business; and it can change the world." But with a condition: in that firm to exist an organizational culture based on positive values and not on profit maximization. In conclusion, ethics may impact positively on performance if and only if there is a managerial philosophy based on ethics and not on profit maximization, and on value creation. In this well-defined context profit and profitability are consequences and not driving forces of the whole business.

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A survey reveals that, on a small island, 175 people have jobs, 25 people are not working but are looking for jobs, and 90 peopl
joja [24]

Answer:

The answer is = 12.5%

Explanation:

The 175 people that have jobs are in unemployment (employed).

The 25 people that are not working but are looking for jobs are called unemployed.

The 90 people are neither working nor looking for work for work are not counted in the employment.

Therefore, the labor force is employed people + unemployed people.

Labor force is 175 + 25= 200 people.

So, unemployment rate is:

(unemployed people ÷ labor force) x 100

(25÷200) x 100%

=12.5%

3 0
3 years ago
Darla owns a dress shop called Darla's Darling Dresses. During the past year, Darla sold some assets to upgrade her facility. Sh
Alexxx [7]

Answer:

Darla's amount realized on the sale is $800

Adjusted basis in the assets sold is $300

Producing a realized gain on the sale of $500

Explanation:

Amount realized = cash received + FMV of other property + buyer’s assumption of seller’s liabilities – seller’s expenses

Amount realized = 600 + 200 + 0 -0

= $800

Adjusted basis = initial basis – cost recovery deductions

Adjusted basis = 2500-2200 = $300

Gain or loss realized = amount realized – adjusted basis = 800-300

= $500

Therefore Darla's amount realized on the sale is $800 and the adjusted basis in the assets sold is $300, producing a realized gain on the sale of $500

8 0
3 years ago
On the basis of this information, what were total maintenance costs when the company experienced 23,000 machine hours of activit
spayn [35]

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

<u>First, we need to calculate the total cost for each activity level:</u>

High activity level= 27,000*27.3= $737,100

Low activity level= 23,000*34.3= $788,900

<u>Now, using the high-low method, we can determine the variable and fixed costs:</u>

Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)

Variable cost per unit= (788,900 - 737,100) / (27,000 - 23,000)

Variable cost per unit= $12.95 per machine-hour

Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)

Fixed costs= 788,900 - (12.95*27,000)

Fixed costs= $439,250

Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)

Fixed costs= 737,100 - (12.95*23,000)

Fixed costs= $439,250

<u>Finally, for 25,000 hours:</u>

Total cost= 439,250 + 12.95*2,5000

Total cost= $763,000

8 0
3 years ago
Explain how banning performance enhancing drugs levels the playing field for marketers?
katrin [286]

Answer:

Explanation:

because everything is even now

4 0
3 years ago
Pup tents use 4 direct labor hours (DLH) per unit and Pop-up tents use 3 direct labor hours per unit. Compute the overhead cost
lora16 [44]

a) The computation of the single plantwide predetermined overhead rate for Tent Master is $6 per DLH ($252,000/42,000).

b) The computation of the overhead cost per unit for Pup and Pop-up Tents for Tent Master is computed as follows:

                               Pup Tents     Pop-up Tents

Overhead cost     $24 ($6 x 4)    $18 ($6 x 3)

c) The computation of the product cost per unit for Pup and Pop-up Tents is as follows:

Per Unit      Selling     Direct     Direct  Overhead     Product

                    Price   Materials   Labor    per unit    Cost / Unit

Pup tent       $ 78         $ 20      $ 45        $24             $89

Pop-up tent    73             25         30         $18             $73

d) The computation of the gross profit per unit (selling price per unit minus the product cost per unit) of Pup and Pop-up Tents is as follows:

Per Unit      Selling     Direct    Direct  Overhead   Product    Gross Profit

                    Price   Materials  Labor    per unit   Cost / Unit  (Loss) per unit

Pup tent      $ 78       $ 20      $ 45         $24             $89     ($11) ($78 - $89)

Pop-up tent   73          25          30          $18             $73       $0 ($73 - $73)

<h3>What does a product cost?</h3>

The determination of the product cost includes the costs of direct materials, direct labor, and overhead.  The overhead cost is allocated to each unit based on a predetermined overhead rate (budgeted overheads/budgeted usage) or using an activity-based costing technique.

<h3>Data and Calculations:</h3>

Budgeted overhead costs = $252,000

Budgeted direct labor hours = 42,000

<h3>Question Completion:</h3>

Tent Master produces Pup tents and Pop-up tents. The company budgets $252,000 of overhead cost and 42,000 direct labor hours. Additional information follows:

Per Unit      Selling Price  Direct Materials  Direct Labor  DL Hours

Pup tent          $ 78                   $ 20                   $ 45            4

Pop-up tent       73                       25                      30            3

<h3>Required: </h3>

1. Compute a single plantwide overhead rate assuming the company allocates overhead costs based on 42,000 direct labor hours.

2. Pup tents use 4 direct labor hours (DLH) per unit and Pop-up tents use 3 direct labor hours per unit. Compute the overhead cost per unit for each product.

3. Compute the product cost per unit for each product.

4. For each product, compute the gross profit per unit (selling price per unit minus the product cost per unit).

Learn more about calculating the predetermined overhead rates at brainly.com/question/26372929

4 0
2 years ago
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