Answer:
2(h - 8) - h = h - 16 2. 4(x - 3) + 5 = 1 3. 70 = -7(-2 -2z) 4. -2x + 4 = 2(4x-3)-3(-8+4x
Explanation:
2(h - 8) - h = h - 16 2. 4(x - 3) + 5 = 1 3. 70 = -7(-2 -2z) 4. -2x + 4 = 2(4x-3)-3(-8+4x
Answer;
-Gametic Isolation
Explanation;
-Gametic isolation is a type of prezygotic barrier where the gametes (egg and sperm) come into contact, but no fertilization takes place.
-In Gametic isolation is when sperm of one species may not be able to fertilize the eggs of another species. For instance, sperm may not be able to survive in the reproductive tract of females of the other species, or biochemical mechanisms may prevent the sperm from penetrating the membrane surrounding the other species' eggs.
Answer down below:
If a deer population starts eating all the plants in a specific area, the plants, of course will kill the plants. But also, once all the plants will run out, all the organisms and deer will eventually die out.
Intracellular Potassium Shifts and Impaired Potassium Excretion leads to elevated plasma K levels.
What is Hyperkalemia?
- Hyperkalemia, a potentially lethal condition, develops when serum potassium levels rise above 5.5 mmol/l.
- Potassium is the most common intracellular cation and is crucial for many physiological functions, at a concentration of 100-150 mmol/l. The digestive system quickly and usually fully absorbs potassium.
Causes:
- Increased Potassium intake: In adult patients with normal renal function, increased dietary potassium intake is a very rare cause of hyperkalemia, but it can be a significant factor in people with kidney disease.
- Intracellular Potassium Shifts: Large amounts of intracellular potassium can be released into the extracellular area as a result of cellular damage. Excessive activity, rhabdomyolysis after a crush injury, or other hemolytic processes can all be to responsible for this.
- Impaired Potassium Excretion: The most frequent cause of hyperkalemia is acute or chronic renal disease. Hyperkalemia may also result from tubular dysfunction brought on by aldosterone insufficiency or insensitivity.
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