During a laboratory experiment, you discover that an enzyme-catalyzed reaction has a ∆g of -100 kcal/mol. if you double the amou
2 answers:
The for the new reaction is
when the amount of enzyme is doubled.
Further explanation:
Properties are categorized into two types:
1. Intensive properties:
These properties depend on the nature of the substance and not on the size of the system. If the system is further divided into a number of subsystems, the values of intensive properties remain unchanged. Temperature, refractive index, molarity, concentration, pressure, and density are some of the examples of intensive properties.
2. Extensive properties:
These properties depend on the amount of the substance. These are additive in nature if a single system is divided into several subsystems. Mass, enthalpy, Gibbs free energy, volume, energy, size, weight, and length are some of the examples of extensive properties.
As is an extensive property, it should depend on the amount or quantity of substance. So if the amount of enzyme is doubled, the change in Gibbs free energy should also increase accordingly. But we are provided with the value of
in terms of kcal/mol (-100 kcal/mol). It means it is the value of
for one mole and therefore the amount of substance becomes constant. Hence the value of
will not change on changing the concentration of enzyme.
So for the new reaction is -100 kcal/mol when the amount of enzyme is doubled in the reaction.
Learn more:
1. Calculate for the reaction using Hess law: brainly.com/question/11293201
2. Find the enthalpy of dissociation of 1 mole of MgO: brainly.com/question/2416245
Answer details:
Grade: Senior school
Subject: Chemistry
Chapter: Thermodynamics
Keywords: Gibbs free energy, -100 kcal/mol, enzyme, doubled, intensive, extensive, amount of substance, nature of substance, unchanged, additive, new reaction, kcal/mol.
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Explanation:
Gay Lussac's Law establishes the relationship between the temperature and the pressure of a gas when the volume is constant. This law says that if the temperature increases the pressure increases, while if the temperature decreases the pressure decreases. In other words, the pressure and temperature are directly proportional quantities.
Mathematically, the Gay-Lussac law states that, when a gas undergoes a transformation at constant volume, the quotient of the pressure exerted by the temperature of the gas remains constant:
Assuming you have a gas that is at a pressure P1 and at a temperature T1 at the beginning of the experiment, by varying the temperature to a new value T2, then the pressure will change to P2, and it will be true:
The reference temperature is the absolute temperature (in degrees Kelvin)
In this case:
- P1= 0.450 atm
- T1= 20 C= 293.15 K (being 0 C= 273.15 K)
- P2=0.750 atm
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Replacing:
Solving:
T2=488.58 K
Being 273.15 K= 0 C, then 488.58 K= 215.43 C
<u><em>The final temperature of sulfur dioxide gas is 215.43 C</em></u>
Answer:
The mass percent of aluminum sulfate in the sample is 16.18%.
Explanation:
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Mass of the precipitate = 0.107 g
Moles of aluminum hydroxide =
According to reaction, 2 moles of aluminum hydroxide is obtained from 1 mole of aluminum sulfate .
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Mass of 0.000686 moles of aluminum sulfate :
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Answer: polar molecule.
Explanation:
The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the external pressure surrounding the liquid. The boiling point is dependent on the type of forces present.
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Bromine is a non polar molecule as there is no electronegativity difference between two bromine atoms. The molecules are bonded by weak vanderwaal forces and thus has low boiling point.