Answer:
Option A, buys dollars to raise the exchange rate, is the right answer.
Explanation:
Option A is correct because when the Fed will buy the dollars then only the demand for dollars will shift rightwards. Consequently, the dollar price or exchange rate will go up. Therefore, the Fed will buy the dollars to increase the exchange rate. In another case, if the Fed wants to decrease the exchange rate then it will sell the dollars, and selling of dollars will shift the supply rightwards. Thus, the exchange rate will fall.
The principle of open opportunity in the marketplace means that anyone who wants to put up a business is welcome to do so. However, the success of his business rests entirely on how well it is received in the market.
Guaranteeing success to everyone in the marketplace is impossible. Competition is always present. Demand and supply can be affected by factors beyond human control.
Answer: at all times
Explanation: To compete and stand out in today's market, there is need for proper marketing planning and this should be done AT ALL TIMES. This is because the more you plan, the more you discover new strategies of making your market stand out, the more your goals are attainable.
Answer:
Cost of equity = 10.9%
Explanation:
<em>The Dividend Valuation Model(DVM) is a technique used to value the worth of an asset. According to this model, the value of an asset is the sum of the present values of the future cash flows would that arise from the asset discounted at the required rate of return.</em><em> </em>
If dividend is expected to grow at a given rate , the value of a share is calculated using the formula below:
D0× (1+g)/Po × (1-F) + g
Do - dividend in the following year, K- requited rate of return , g- growth rate , F= Floatation cost in %
DATA:
D0- 3.68
g- 5%
P=67
K- ?
Po×(1-F)= 67-3.68=$63.32
Ke = 3.68× 1.05/ 63.32 + 0.05 =0.109
Cost of equity = 0.109× 100= 10.9%
Cost of equity = 10.9%
If a company sells a product at a price that is less than the cost of producing the product, then it is engaged in dumping.
<h3>What do you mean by a Product?</h3>
A product refers to any product, goods, or services intended for sale purposes. Goods, services, experiences, shopping, convenience, specialty goods, consumer goods, and industrial goods are the different types of products.
Dumping refers to when a company or country exports a product that is lower in the foreign market than the domestic export market. According to World Trade Organization, dumping is legal.
Therefore, Dumping is when a company sells a product that is lower than the cost of producing the product.
Learn more about the product here: brainly.com/question/22852400
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