The monomer of carbohydrates, monosaccharides.
Answer:
Explanation:
Oxygen gas and water must be present for iron to rust.
A region of the metal’s surface serves as the anode, where oxidation
occurs:
Fe(s) → Fe²⁺ (aq) + 2 e⁻
The electrons given up by iron reduce atmospheric oxygen to water at the cathode, which is another region of the same metal’s surface:
O₂ (g) + 4H⁺ (aq) + 4 e⁻ → 2 H₂O (l)
The overall redox reaction is:
2 Fe(s) + O₂(g) → 4H⁺(aq) + 2Fe²⁺ (aq) + 2 H₂O(l)
The Fe²⁺ ions formed at the anode are further oxidized by oxygen:
4 Fe²⁺ (aq) + O₂(g) 1 (4 + 2x) H₂O (l) → 2 Fe₂O₃ . xH₂O(s) + 8 H⁺(aq)
This hydrated form of iron(III) oxide is known as rust. The amount of water associated with the iron oxide varies, so we represent the formula as 2 Fe₂O₃ . xH₂O.
Answer:
D (Genotype)
Explanation:
A genotype is the genetic make up of an organism i.e. what the genetic material
of an organism constitutes. Genotype describes the set of genes contained in an organism's genome. According to Mendel, an organism receives two forms of genes called ALLELE for a trait, one from each parent. The genotype of a specific gene coding for a trait is represented by each pair of allele for that trait.
Although the genotype of an organism is outwardly invisible i.e. cannot be seen, but it determines the phenotype of that organism i.e. the outward appearance. For example, if a plant receives T and T alleles coding for tallness, from each parent. The genotype of that plant for the specific height trait will be (TT). Hence, the TT genotype although invisible but controls the tallness of the plant.
The sigmoid colon, which begins in front of the pelvic brim, is a section of the large intestine that is located in the pelvic cavity.
The sigmoid colon typically measures 25 to 40 cm in length (10 to 15.75 in). As a continuation of the descending colon, the sigmoid colon is a "S"-shaped section of the large intestine that starts in front of the pelvic brim and changes into the rectum at the level of the third sacral vertebrae.
<h3>The large intestine is it located in the pelvic cavity?</h3>
The urine bladder, the remainder of the large intestine (the bottom region), and the internal reproductive organs are all located in the pelvic cavity, which is the lower part.
<h3>Which digestive system organ is located in the pelvis?</h3>
The inferior portions of various abdominal viscera are located in the larger pelvis (terminal ileum, cecum, sigmoid colon).
<h3>Where in the abdominal cavity is the big intestine?</h3>
From the ileocecal junction to the anus, the large intestine continues the ileum for 1 to 1.5 meters. The majority of the large intestine is found in the abdominal cavity, and the remaining part is found in the pelvic cavity.
learn more about large intestine here
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