D. A variable or alteration to one part that affects an entire system
Explanation:
When talking about natural and physical systems, change is a variable or alteration to one part that affects an entire system.
Systems are groups of processes that have the same overall function. There are several types of interacting components that makes up both physical and natural systems in our world.
- The part of system is related and interconnected via the changes they undergo.
- Changes typically causes variation or alteration of parts of a system.
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Biogeochemical cycle brainly.com/question/3509510
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DNA ligase is the enzyme that repair irregularities and breaks in the back bone of double stranded DNA. The enzyme function by sealing the repair in the DNA, it seals recombination fragments and it connects okazaki fragments during replication of DNA.
If a mutation reduce the amount of ligase, all the functions of the ligase enzyme listed above will be affected negatively.
Answer:
a.There are three signaling pathway
1- Reception in which molecule binds to receptor
2- Signal transduction in which activation of intracellular pathway and enzyme occur.
3- Cellular response in which specific response of cell occur according to receptor and ligand.
b. Three types of receptors are
1- autocrine
2- paracrine
3- endocrine.
Explanation:
autocrine receptors are signaling pathway in which cell releases its molecule and bind to its own cell receptor example cancer cells while paracrine in which ligand binds to other nearby cell receptor and it is used during development and in endocrine cell target distinct cell and travel through blood stream like hormones functioning.
Answer:
Moth Orchid
Explanation:
The Moth Orchid is the most common type of orchid and bears the name because of its supposed resemblance to a moth in flight. Native to Southeast Asia, the Philippines, and northern Australia, the Moth Orchid isn't exactly hard to find, and it comes in nearly every colour of the rainbow.
They are all different forms of spinal injuries
