The difference between a substance and a mixture is that a substance is one of a kind, a material of the same composition throughout, on the contrary, a mixture is one or more different substances brought together and mixed together without changing the nature of each single substance.
One way to test it is to take two substances like sand and table salt. They should each be in granular form and in adequate amount to mix. Neither substance has changed after mixing the two. Even though it may not be easy or convenient to accomplish, each substance could be separated out from the mixture.
When it comes to two substances in lump form, it would not be a mixture when one lump is positioned next to the other lump because there are not enough pieces to combine.
However, there could be a mixture of three substances, like sand, table salt and graphite powder and there could be a mixture with four substances, etc., ad infinitum.
Mixtures are of solid substances in general. On the other hand, one starts referring to solutions when liquids are involved. Gases can be a mixture like for example, air is a mixture with nitrogen, oxygen, argon, etc.
Answer:
Option (A) the solid X is ground to a fine powder.
Explanation:
X(s) + 2B(aq) → X+(aq) + B2(g)
In the reaction above, the rate of the reaction will be highest, when X being a solid is ground to fine powder.
Grounding X to fine powder simply means increasing the surface area of X.
An increase in surface area of reactants will definitely increase the rate of reaction because the particles of the solid will collide with the right orientation and hence speed up the reaction rate.
Answer:
17.04 g/mol
Explanation:
Molar Mass of NH₃
we know that
Nitrogen has 14.01 gram/mol
And Hydrogen has 1.01 gram/mol
but we have 3 Hydrogens So we multiply
1.01 by 3 i.e., 3.03
Now, add
14.01
+<u> </u><u>3</u><u>.</u><u>0</u><u>3</u>
17.04
So, The molar mass of ammonia, NH₃ is
17.04 g/mol
<u>-TheUnknown</u><u>Scientist</u>
Answer:
Any of the answers given will work
Explanation:
I literally just did it.
