Answer:
The correct answer is the first option: To impose a minimun price per gallon of tap water consumed that is five cents greater thant the actual price.
Explanation:
To begin with, if the local government is looking forward to reduce the consumption of the tap water due to the decrease in the level of water in the lakes of Chapel Hill, then it must impose a minimum price per gallon of tap water consumed that is five cents greater than the actual price <u>due to the fact that when the citizens continue to consume the tap water they will have to pay 5 cents more every time the exceed the gallon of water consumed</u>, therefore <em><u>paying more than one time the 5 cents extra</u></em> in the consumption instead of paying just one single time the 5 cents due to the simple consumption of water as it is suggested in the other option.
To sum up, if the government charges 5 cents more every gallon of water then the people will decrease their consumption because everytime they passed the gallon of water then they will have to pay another extra 5 cents and so on.
Answer: d. Taking the difference between the unadjusted balance in the allowance account and the desired balance of the allowance account.
Explanation: Bad debt expense is an unfortunate cost of doing business with customers on credit and recognizing bad debts leads to an offsetting reduction to accounts receivable on the balance sheet.
The balance-sheet approach for estimating bad debts expresses uncollectible accounts as a percentage of accounts receivable. That is, it takes the difference between the current balance of allowance for doubtful accounts and the amount calculated.
Therefore, if a company uses the balance sheet approach to estimate bad debt expense, bad debt expense for a period can be determined by taking the difference between the unadjusted balance in the allowance account and the desired balance of the allowance account.