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drek231 [11]
4 years ago
12

Why does the ionization energy change when moving down a group of elements?

Chemistry
2 answers:
MariettaO [177]4 years ago
5 0
I think your answer is D
Hope this helps.XD
hjlf4 years ago
4 0

Answer: Option (D) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Ionization energy is the amount of energy required to remove the outermost electron of a gaseous atom or ion.

Therefore, larger is the size of an atom more easily it will loose an electron as there will be weak force of attraction between the nucleus and outermost electrons.

Thus, there will be a change in ionization energy as the size of atom increases.

Hence, we can conclude that the attractive force on the valence electrons decreases as the atom gets larger.

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How many moles of Cl– ions are in 2.20 L of 1.50 M of sodium-chloride aqueous solution?
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

How many moles of Cl– ions are in 2.20 L of 1.50

7 0
3 years ago
How is an athlete's body different from a healthy body? Discuss what you learned in class today.
Ronch [10]

Answer:

Lower Heart Rate

Athletes' heart rates tend to be lower than heart rates of non-athletes. A low resting heart rate is generally a sign of good cardiovascular fitness and efficiency. A well-trained athlete may have a normal resting heart rate of only 40 beats per minute, compared with the average heart rate that ranges from 60 to 100 beats a minute.

Lower Disease Risk

Athletic types may have better overall health and be less apt to develop certain diseases. Regular exercise boosts your immune system and lowers the risk of serious health conditions such as cancer and heart disease. Physical activity can also reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes and osteoporosis while helping to manage cholesterol levels and blood pressure. You gain about two hours of additional life expectancy for each hour of regular exercise, according to the American Heart Association.

Psychological Effects

Athletes may have better mental clarity and focus than non-athletes. Exercise increases the flow of oxygen, which has a direct impact on brain function, explains the American Heart Association. Exercise can help improve your memory and reduce negative feelings, such as anger, tension, anxiety and depression.

A comprehensive study of the academic performance of North Carolina high school student-athletes in North Carolina over a three-year period attests to the positive psychological effects of athletic capabilities. Researchers discovered obvious differences between athletes and non-athletes. The study of nearly 127,000 high school students found dropout rates were lower and grade point averages were higher in students who participated in sports. The study was led by Dr. Roger Whitley in collaboration with the North Carolina High School Athletic Association.

Motivated by Excellence

Athletes, especially competitive athletes, have high ambitions. It's a trait that allows them to persevere through setbacks and failures and to come out the other side stronger. Athletes are highly motivated individuals who set their sights on a prize and are single-minded in their pursuit of excellence. They are propelled by passion to become the best they can be and the benefits of that inner drive are a higher level of self-esteem and confidence.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Balancing Practice (some of these may be in the simulation)
agasfer [191]

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

16. 1 P₄(s) + 6 F₂(g) → 1 PF₃(s)

17. 2 C(s) + 2 H₂O(g) → 1 CH₄(g) + 1 CO₂(g)

18. 2 HgO(s)→ 1 O₂(g) + 2 Hg(l)

19. 1 CaCO₃(s) → 1 CO₂(g) + 1 CaO(s)

8 0
3 years ago
40.00 mL of 0.10 M KOH solution is titrated by 30.00 mL of 0.10 M HCl (adding HCl to KOH). What is the pH of the solution in the
Natali5045456 [20]

Answer:

pH=12.16

Explanation:

<u>The alkaline solution: </u>

40 ml of 0.1 M KOH

n_{KOH}=\frac{1 L}{1000mL}*40mL*0.1M=0.004 mol

<u>The acid solution: </u>

30 ml of 0.1 M HCl

n_{HCl}=\frac{1 L}{1000mL}*30mL*0.1M=0.003 mol

The neutralization reaction:

HCl + KOH \longrightarrow KCl + H_2O

For 1 mol of HCl, 1 mol of KOH is consumed. If 0.003 mol of HCl are added, 0.003 mol of KOH reacted.

After titration:

n_{KOH}=0.001 mol

n_{HCl}= 0 mol

Concentration (don't forget to add the volumes)

n_{KOH}=\frac{1 1000mL}{1L *70mL}*0.001 mol=0.0143 mol

Calcualtion of the pOH:

pOH=-log([OH^-])=-log(0.0143)=1.84

For the pH:

pH=14-pOH=14-184=12.16

4 0
3 years ago
Chlorine boils to 239 K. What is the boiling point of chlorine expressed in degrees Celsius?
artcher [175]
239-273= -34 degrees Celsius

Because 273 k equals 0 degrees Celsius
4 0
3 years ago
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