Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope my answer here will help you. To answer the question, t<span>he membrane protein thermogenin disrupts the H+ gradient in fat cell mitochondria and this results in the release of heat.</span>
Answer:
The alarm reaction stage
Explanation:
According to Selye, there are three stages of reaction to stress conditions. These are namely the alarm reaction stage, the resistance stage, and the exhaustion stage.
The alarm reaction stage is the first stage of stress reactions which includes perception of stress conditions. The hypothalamus sends signals to the associated glands and organs to prepare for the defensive responses.
The adrenal gland receives a signal to secrete the stress hormones while organs such as the liver are signaled to increase the glucose formation which in turn would serve as fuel during stress conditions.
Answer:
deletion mutation
Explanation:
during the replication this may occur