A. and B. Hope this helped
Answer:
Reduced penetrance or incomplete penetrance
Explanation:
Penetrance refers to the extend which a certain gene or set of genes is expressed in a population.
It can be complete where there is expression of the gene in a population having it.
Whereas, in reduced penetrance is where the mutation is not expressed in every individual in the population having it.
For instance polydactyly exhibits reduced penetrance since the parents had the mutation it was not expressed it came to be expressed on their pedigree.
Answer:
A. It is a source of genetic variation
Answer:
A. Type of soil
Explanation:
A control experiment is the one that is used to checkmate the real experiment.
In this case, the fourth jar that contains the mixture of all the types of the soil is considered as the control experiment.
In a nutshell, it should be generally understood here that the type of soil serves as the control for the experiment.