Deadweight losses occur when the quantity of an output produced is: ... Less than or greater than the competitive equilibrium quantity. Such that the marginal benefit of the output is just equal to the marginal cost.
The true statement is <em>D. When </em><em>BCA</em><em> is negative, it implies that government </em><em>budget deficits</em><em> and/or part of </em><em>domestic investment </em><em>are being financed with </em><em>foreign-controlled capital</em><em>.</em>
The above statement is based on the intimate relationship between a country's Balance of the Current Account (BCA) and how the country finances its domestic investments and pays for government expenditure.
Explanation:
National income = Y = GNP
Consumption = C
Private Investment = I
Government spending = G
Exports = X
Imports = M
Taxes = T
Therefore, the BCA = X-M = (S-1) + (T – G)
Where BCA = Balance of Current Account
Thus, the Balance of the Current Account (BCA) should be <u>positive</u> to avoid deficit-financing of government budgets.
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This assertion is accurate. A cash dividend or other cash payment to investors is approved by the board of directors.
<h3>Is the board of directors involved in the decision to distribute dividends?</h3>
Before a cash dividend is announced and later delivered to shareholders, a company's board of directors must determine whether to pay one and how much. The Board shall determine the amount of cash to be delivered to the Shareholders, both individually and collectively.
<h3>Dividends have been announced by the board of directors.</h3>
A company's interim dividend is the sum that the board of directors declares between two annual general meetings. Interim dividend is included in the definition of dividend under Section 2(35) of the Companies Act. It is at the board of directors' discretion to declare an interim dividend.
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Answer:
General ledger
Explanation:
A general ledger in accounting is a book pf account that is meant to record the business' transaction entries towards the preparation of the income statement and the statement of financial position.
It records activities like sales order processing , accounts receivable , inventory and purchasing , accounts payable and payroll
We have two types of general ledger which are private ledger that records transaction on salaries , wages and capitals , and nominal ledger that records transaction on expense , income , depreciation etc.
Answer:
Yes, the machine should be replaced
Explanation:
The calculation is given below:
<u>
Particulars old Machine New machine
</u>
Purchase price $300,000
Less:
Salvage value -$80,000
Operating cost $400,000 $144,000
($100,000 × 4 ) ($36,000 × 4)
Total cost $400,000 $364,000
Hence, the financial advantage is
= $400,000 - $364,000
= $36,000
As there is a financial advantage of $36,000 therefore the old machine would be replaced with the new machine