Answer:
He defined Black Consciousness as "an inward-looking process" that would "infuse people with pride and dignity". To promote this, the BCM adopted the slogan "Black is Beautiful". One of the ways that Biko and the BCM sought to achieve psychological empowerment was through community development.
The answer is ex post facto laws
The american one stayed mainly between the U.S. and Great Britian, until the French joined. The french one was happening between the lower class french and the french government then i evoled like a pokemon into the french fighting athor monarchies in europe like austria and purssia. i really hope this helps you.
