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Dimas [21]
3 years ago
6

Look up the following words. Give the etymology of each. State what kind of term, such as mathematical, scientific, political sc

ience, history, etc. Include the name of the dictionary consulted as well as the publisher and publishing date.
ideological:
constructivist:
Marxist:
Vector:
axiomatic:
azimuth:
matrix:
hypothesis:
theory:
phenomena:
Business
1 answer:
AlekseyPX3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1). Ideological: Greek origin, meaning a form. It is largely employed in historical context.

2). Constructivist: Russian, derived from the word 'konstruktivizm' meaning to reference to an abstract art movement. It is used in both political and historical disciplines.

3). Marxist: The word Marxist is used to denote a firm follower of the principles and teachings of Karl Marx. The word is commonly employed in social sciences.

4). Vector: Latin origin, the word gives the meaning convey. It is used in mathematics.

5). Axiomatic: Greek origin, meaning of 'self-evident' or 'thought to be fitting.' The word is used in mathematics.

6). Azimuth: Arabic origin using the word 'meaning , and samt, direction.' It is employed in science and geography for describing the celestial or heavenly bodies.

7). Matrix: Latin origin, meaning 'a breeding mother.' The term is commonly employed in both science and mathematics.

8). Hypothesis: Greek origin, formed with words 'Hupo'(means under) and 'thesis'(means placing). This is used in science to check the validity of a truth.

9). Theory: It comes from Greek word Theoria, stands for 'speculation or contemplation' It is used in science, mathematics, and other disciplines as well.

10). Phenomena: Derived from 'Phasinomenon', a Greek word , which stands for 'things appearing to view.' The word is most likely used in science to detail natural occurrences.

Douglas Harper's 'Online Etymological dictionary', 2000.

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________ occurs when production is in accordance with consumer preferences.
Alika [10]

Answer:

The correct answer is Allocative efficiency.

Explanation:

Although there are different evaluation standards for the concept of allocation efficiency, the basic principle states that, in any economic system, the different options in the allocation of resources will produce both "winners" and "losers" in relation to the choice being evaluated. The principles of rational choice theory, individual maximization, utilitarianism and market theory assume, in addition, that the results for both winners and losers can be identified, compared and measured.

From these basic premises, the objective of maximizing the efficiency in the allocation can be defined according to some neutral principle in which some options are considered “objectively better than others”. For example, an economist might say that a change in policy increases the efficiency of allocation, as long as those who benefit from the change (winners) earn more than the losers lose.

------

NOTE: If you need to extend the explanation given, you can make a comment or add a new question. I will be very pleased to help you.

7 0
3 years ago
At the end of the prior year, Doubtful Inc. had a deferred tax asset of $18,500,000 attributable to its only timing difference,
iren [92.7K]

Answer:

Journal entries to record Doubtful's income tax expense for the current year.

No   Account titles and Explanation             Debit'$    Credit'$

1       Income tax expense                             8,945,000

                  Deferred tax asset                                     3,800,000

                  [(42,000,000*35%) - 18,500,000]

                   Income taxes payable                               5,145,000

                   [(14,700,000*35%)]

         (To record tax expenses)

2        Income tax expense                            1,270,000

                 Valuation allowance - deferred tax asset  1,270,000

                   (3,730,000 - 5,000,000

          (To record valuation allowance)

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3 years ago
A research scientist with a major pharmaceutical firm in New Jersey is caught passing on sensitive information, worth millions o
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Answer:

Corporate espionage.

Explanation:

Corporate espionage is the act of utilizing espionage techniques for business or financial purposes. We normally consider "espionage" regarding spies taking a shot at benefit of one government attempting to get data about another.

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What if, instead of making jet fighter experience a requirement to become an astronaut, NASA instead offered higher salaries to
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Answer:

In this situation, most of the NASA workforce would still be composed of austronauts with jet fighter experience because they would be lured by the higher wages offered to them.

However, the difference would lie in that there would also be some austronauts without jet figther experience, who would still try to get into NASA, despite being offered lower wages.

This is a different situation to the current one, where jet fighter experience is an requirement to become a NASA austronaut, which means that those without this type of experience are barred from entering NASA, no matter how low of a wage they would be willing to take.

8 0
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70mph

Explanation:

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