A fraud in general terms refers to a wrongful or criminal deception intended to result in a financial or personal gain. This kind of acts should be more observe especially to those people that are done by the wrongful act and theories and some investigation should be done in order to counter the next incident that might happen with the same kind of fraud.
Answer:
The amount of dividends paid to common stockholders in 2021 $18000.
Explanation:
The cumulative preferred stock is the stock that accumulates dividends when the dividends are partially or not paid at all in a certain year. The dividends must be paid in the future.
The common stock holders are paid after the preferred stockholders are paid.
The preferred stock dividend per year = 400000 * 0.06 = $24000 per year
As the cash dividends paid in 2019 and 2020 are $20000 each,
The dividend outstanding on preferred stocks for 2019 is = 24000 - 20000 = $4000
Similarly, the dividends outstanding on preferred stocks for 2020 is = 24000 - 20000 = $4000
The total dividends outstanding at start of 2021 = 4000 + 4000 = $8000
Preferred dividend for 2021 = 24000
Total dividend on preferred stock = 24000 + 8000 = $32000
The amount of dividends that common stock holders will receive in 2021 = 50000 - 32000 = $18000
Answer:
A promotional plan of a company refers to the promotional mix. This mix contains decisions regarding the company which would put them on the path of growth and lead them towards success.
This consists of decisions regarding the manufacturing procedures, marketing decisions, market niche decisions, customer care services if required, promotional decisions, planing and strategic organizational decisions and etc.
Answer: The correct answer is "S corporation, to gain some tax advantages and also to obtain limited liability.
".
Explanation: S corporation is the legal form of business organization that probably adapts best to her needs because it would be a great advantage to have tax benefits and in turn limit the liability only to the capital contributed, this means that to meet your obligations you only respond with capital from the company and not with Jane's own assets.
Republican Governor Hiram Johnson was the California governor who was instrumental in changing the executive bureaucracy from a spoils system to a merit system.
A spoils system refers to a system of patronage in which the victorious candidate or party in an election gives public offices to their supporters as reward and incentive.
It was a common phenomenon in the United States, until a civil service reform movement led to passage of the Pendleton Act of 1883, which instituted merit-based appointments to offices at the federal level.
Hiram Johnson was a former Governor of California between 1917 to 1945. He was credited with many progressive reforms, among which was ensuring the executive bureaucracy operated on the basis of merit and not political patronage.
To learn more about Hiram Johnson: brainly.com/question/8407551
#SPJ4