An amino acid being specified by more than one codon.
Answer: I assume it would be to keep it from being less confusing.
Explanation: If you say on the left thoracic side on the body, you would be saying the left chest area. If you didn’t add that it was the left side it could mean anywhere in the chest and they could examine the wrong spot.
The correct answer is - A) arthropods evolved before vertebrates did.
The arthropods have evolved much earlier than the vertebrates. They were on the scene millions of years before the earliest marine forms of the vertebrates. Because the arthropods were on the scene much earlier, they managed to use the newly formed suitable environment on the land. They were initially marine, but with only slight adaptations they were able to adapt to the terrestrial life.
Once the arthropods got out of the marine environment and started to take up the niches in the terrestrial environment, they experienced a real explosion in their evolution and diversification. They were the dominant land dwellers, and because of the lack of competition, as well as the higher levels of oxygen, they managed to reach pretty big sizes for their standards. Unfortunately for them, their brain capacity is limited to a very low level, so once the competition came on the scene, they were quickly pushed from the throne as the dominant terrestrial creatures.
Answer: B) The experimental group tests to see if the presence of Balanus in some manner prevents Chthamalus from growing.
Explanation:
The most logical third step in Connell's experimental procedure, permitting him to either accept or reject his hypothesis of competitive exclusion is the experimental group tests to see if the presence of Balanus in some manner prevents Chthamalus from growing.
Balanus is a species of crustacean, as know as sea acorns, whereas Chthamalus is a species of barnacles that can easily be found in the northern hemisphere's coasts.