I believe the answers are b, d, a, d <3
I think it's B. one who has many personality traits
The similarity between directional and disruptive is that both are types of selection on polygenic traits in which the curve shift away from the middle.
The different between disruptive and directional is in disruptive move toward both ends . And in directional, the curve shift toward one end.
Answer:
absorption of blue light by the Earth atmosphere