Joanna'a therapy is antibiotic therapy.
Antibiotic therapy is the therapeutic way to overcome an infection using one or more anti-infectious drugs, belonging to the class of antibiotics, and whose activity is exerted against the bacteria causing this infection. It could also be used to prevent superinfection (for example after bronchitis, cold, flu, viral infections or ear infections) or to reduce the risk of infection before surgery.
Across 5: predation
across 6 hominid
down 3 : Distribution
down 9 : glaciations
Answer:
a. resolve the branching patterns (evolutionary history) of the Lophotrochozoa
b. (the same, it is repeated)
Explanation:
Nemertios (ribbon worms) and foronids (horseshoe worms) are closely related groups of lofotrocozoa. Lofotrocozoans, or simply trocozoans (= tribomastic celomados with trocophoric larva) are a group of animals that includes annelids, molluscs, endoprocts, brachiopods and other invertebrates. They represent a crucial superphylum for our understanding of the evolution of bilateral symmetry animals. However, given the inconsistency between molecular and morphological data for these groups, their origins were not entirely clear. In the work linked above, the first records of genomes of the Nemertine worm Notospermus geniculatus and the foronid Phoronis australis are presented, along with transcriptomes along the adult bodies. Our phylogenetic analyzes based on the genome place Nemertinos as the sister group of the taxon that contains Phoronidea and Brachiopoda. It is shown that lofotrocozoans share many families of genes with deuterotomes, suggesting that these two groups retain a common genetic repertoire of bilaterals that do not possess ecdisozoans (arthropods, nematodes) or platizoos (platelets, sydermats). Comparative transcriptomics demonstrates that foronid and brachiopod lofophores are similar not only morphologically, but also at the molecular level. Although the lofophore and vertebrates show very different cephalic structures, the lofophorees express the vertebrate head genes and neuronal marker genes. This finding suggests a common origin of the bilaterial pattern of the head, although different types of head will evolve independently in each lineage. In addition, we recorded innate immunity expansions of lineage-specific and toxin-related genes in both lofotrocozoa and deuterostomes. Together, this study reveals a dual nature of lofotrocozoans, in which the conserved and specific characteristics of the lineage shape their evolution.
Answer:
The disadvantages of the given instance are mentioned below.
Explanation:
This analysis seems to be a tool device used to evaluate the proportion of the population.
<u>Disadvantages:</u>
- The effectiveness is dependent on a significant portion of the number of people is being recorded.
- Animal marks may have a drastic impact on either the animals.
- This approach does indeed have a certain drawback because that's not a very suitable technique.
We would not be able to live without it! It sustains life as we know it!
